Methodology

How we measure performance.

Every LexDana ranking follows a transparent, published methodology. Signal definitions, data windows, cohort normalization, and weighting are open for anyone to read — or audit.

Four guiding principles

The same discipline. Every category.

Different domains need different signals, but every methodology follows the same four rules.

01 · Public data only

Public sources, never private submissions

All signals come from public records: USPTO, ITC, PACER, the Federal Circuit. No surveys. No nominations. No private questionnaires.

02 · Cohort-normalized

Compared against peers, not against everyone

Within each ranking, signals are normalized against practice cohort so a 30-attorney specialty firm competes fairly against an AmLaw 100 generalist.

03 · Weighted & published

Every weight, in writing

How each signal is weighted within a category is published in each methodology document. No black box. No hidden multipliers.

04 · Annually archived

The 2026 method, in 2027

Every annual methodology is archived. When the 2027 edition launches, the 2026 methodology remains exactly as it was — auditable forever.

2026 Methodologies

Pick a category.

Each ranking has its own methodology document with signals, weights, and worked examples.

Methodology 2026 Final

Patent Prosecution

USPTO PAIR-derived signals across filing volume, allowance rates, pendency, office actions, and claim quality. 20+ extracted signals reduced to 6 weighted indices.

SourceUSPTO PAIR
Window5 years rolling
Read methodology
Methodology 2026 Final

Trademark Prosecution

USPTO TM Bulk Data across registration rate, office action frequency, pendency, opposition exposure, time extensions, and total volume.

SourceUSPTO TM Bulk
Window5 years rolling
Read methodology
Methodology 2026 Final

ITC Section 337

ITC EDIS docket data across investigation volume, outcome performance, client and tech breadth, success rate, procedural efficiency, and strategy quality.

SourceITC EDIS
Window5 years rolling
Read methodology
Methodology Draft

Patent Litigation

PACER-derived signals across case volume, Markman outcomes, settlement vs trial rate, trial verdicts, damages outcomes, and time-to-resolution.

SourcePACER
Window5 years rolling
Read draft
Methodology Draft

ANDA Litigation

Hatch-Waxman signals: ANDA case volume, Paragraph IV outcomes, 30-month stay strategy, settlement timing, trial outcomes, and generic launch patterns.

SourcePACER + Orange Book
Window5 years rolling
Read draft
Methodology Draft

PTAB

IPR/PGR/CBM signals: petition volume, institution rate, FWD outcomes, procedural-challenge strategy (Fintiv, Sotera), joinder, and CAFC appeal outcomes.

SourcePTAB E2E
Window5 years rolling
Read draft
Methodology Draft

Federal Circuit

Appellate signals: appeal volume, appellant vs appellee representation, affirmance/reversal rates, Rule 36 patterns, oral argument outcomes, cert petition activity.

SourceCAFC PACER
Window5 years rolling
Read draft
2026 Changelog

What changed this year.

Annual changes to the methodology are listed and dated. Earlier editions remain accessible — we never silently update a finalized ranking.

May 27, 2026 Patent Prosecution: claim-quality signal added (word-count delta proxy).
May 27, 2026 All categories: percentile bands introduced for ranks below the Top 250.
Apr 30, 2026 Trademark Prosecution: first edition. 2.9M concluded applications analyzed.
Mar 26, 2026 Patent Prosecution: static report retired, rankings move to interactive.
Questions?

We’re happy to walk through any methodology.

If you’re a firm, an attorney, an analyst, or a journalist evaluating our work — we welcome the scrutiny. Email us with specific questions about any signal, weighting, or normalization choice.

Email rankings@lexdana.ai