USPatent applicationPatented

Mounting structure for doorframe molding

Granted 4 May 2021 · 3 office actions

Current assignee: Toyota Motor · originally Aisin Corporation

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Attorney: Attorney · Log in to unlock

Inventors: Hiroshi Okazaki, Naoki Tsutsumi, Ryuta Yamasaki · Examiner: Gregory J Strimbu · AU 3634 · TC 3600

Life of the application

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Abstract

A mounting structure for a doorframe molding includes an upper edge part that defines an upper side of a window frame of a vehicle door. The mounting structure further includes an engaging part that includes a shaft part and a rib part extending from a lower end of the shaft part in a vehicle front-rear direction or a vehicle width direction, a body part of the doorframe molding, and a bracket that projects from the body part and is engaged with the engaging part. The bracket has a cut-out part that is made by cutting out the bracket. The shaft part is inserted into the cut-out part, and a peripheral part of the cut-out part is engaged with the rib part.

Description

9 parts
›INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

The disclosure of Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-012091 filed on Jan. 26, 2017 including the specification, drawings and abstract is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

›BACKGROUND

1. Technical Field

The disclosure relates to a mounting structure for a doorframe molding of a vehicle.

2. Description of Related Art

As described in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2006-105290 (JP 2006-105290 A) stated below, there is a known structure that fixes a molding decorating each part of a vehicle body (for example, an inner peripheral part of a window frame) to a vehicle body. In JP 2006-105290 A, a clip is assembled to the molding in advance, and the clip is inserted into and engaged with a hole provided in the vehicle body. This clip includes an engaging claw for temporary fixation and an engaging claw for permanent fixation (see FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 in JP 2006-105290 A). The engaging claw for temporary fixation and the engaging claw for permanent fixation are provided in one clip. The engaging claw for temporary fixation and the engaging claw for permanent fixation are arranged in series along a center axis direction (an insertion direction into the hole) of the clip. The engaging claw for temporary fixation is arranged in a tip part of the clip, and the engaging claw for permanent fixation is arranged in an intermediate part of the clip. Also, a molding body is assembled to an end of the clip (an end part opposite to the engaging claw for temporary fixation). As an operator inserts the tip of the clip into the hole and lightly pushes the molding to the vehicle body side, the engaging claw for temporary fixation enters the hole, and the molding is temporarily fixed to the vehicle body (see FIG. 6 in JP 2006-105290 A). Then, when the molding is pushed further to the vehicle body side, the claw for permanent fixation enters the hole, and the molding is permanently fixed to the vehicle body (see FIG. 7 in JP 2006-105290 A).

›SUMMARY

The engaging claw for temporary fixation of the clip in JP 2006-105290 A has a pair of engaging parts located on opposite sides in a view from the center axis of the clip. From the tip side towards the end side of the engaging claw, a distance between the pair of engaging parts becomes larger. The distance between the pair of engaging parts on the tip side is smaller than an inside diameter of the hole, and the distance between the pair of engaging parts on the end side is larger than the inside diameter of the hole. The pair of engaging parts can be pressed towards the center axis side of the clip and deform elastically. When the engaging claw for temporary fixation passes through the hole, the pair of engaging parts abut on an inner peripheral surface of the hole, are pressed towards the center axis side of the clip, and deformed elastically. This means that the engaging claw for temporary fixation is contracted. Then, once the entire engaging claw for temporary fixation gets into the vehicle body, the pair of engaging parts are restored, and end side parts of the pair of engaging parts abut on a peripheral part of the hole. Thus, the clip does not come off from the vehicle body. This means that the molding is temporarily fixed to the vehicle body. In JP 2006-105290 A, there is no means provided for contracting the engaging claw for temporary fixation that has gotten into the vehicle body. Therefore, it is not possible to remove the molding from the vehicle body without breaking the engaging part by strongly pulling the molding.

The disclosure provides a mounting structure for a doorframe molding, which allows the doorframe molding to be temporarily fixed to a doorframe, and the mounting structure allows the doorframe molding to be attached and detached easily. In the description of each component of the disclosure stated below, the reference numerals are stated for corresponding parts of the embodiment in order to facilitate understanding of the disclosure. However, interpretation of the respective components of the disclosure should not be limited to structures of corresponding parts shown by the reference numerals in the embodiment.

A mounting structure for a doorframe molding according to an aspect of the disclosure includes an upper edge part that structures an upper side of a window frame of a vehicle door, an engaging part that includes a shaft part projecting downwardly from the upper edge part, and a rib part extending from a lower end of the shaft part in a vehicle front-rear direction or a vehicle width direction, a body part of the doorframe molding extending along an inner peripheral part of the upper side of the window frame, and a bracket that is mounted on a surface of the body part on an interior side, projects from the body part to the interior side, and is engaged with the engaging part. The bracket has a cut-out part that is made by cutting out the bracket from an end part on the interior side into an exterior side. The shaft part is inserted into the cut-out part from the end part on the interior side, and a peripheral part of the cut-out part is engaged with the rib part.

In the foregoing aspect, the mounting structure may further include a groove-shaped member, to which a weather strip for sealing a gap between the upper edge part and a periphery of a doorway of the vehicle is mounted. The engaging part may be provided in a tip of a clip for fixing the groove-shaped member to the upper edge part. The groove-shaped member extends along the upper edge part and opens upwardly.

In the mounting structure for the doorframe molding structured as above, the shaft part is inserted into the cut-out part, and a peripheral part of the cut-out part is engaged with the rib part. Thus, the doorframe molding is temporarily fixed to the upper edge part. With this mounting structure, when it is necessary to remove the temporarily-fixed doorframe molding, it is possible to easily remove the doorframe molding without damaging members, by pulling the doorframe molding to the exterior side. In other words, according to the disclosure, it is possible to easily attach and detach the doorframe molding to and from the upper edge part (the doorframe).

In the foregoing aspect, a projecting part may be provided in the peripheral part of the cut-out part of the bracket.

When an operator holds the doorframe molding structured as above in the hand to temporarily fix it to the upper edge part, a part of the engaging part abuts on the projecting part once. Then, as the operator pushes the doorframe molding a bit strongly towards the doorframe side, the part of the engaging part climbs over the projecting part. At that moment, pressing force of the doorframe molding towards the doorframe becomes light. Thus, the operator is able to confirm from a sense of force whether or not the doorframe molding is temporarily fixed to the upper edge part. Also, in a state where the doorframe molding is temporarily fixed to the doorframe, the projecting part functions as stoppers that restrain the doorframe molding from falling. This means that, even when the doorframe molding is pulled towards the exterior side with relatively small force, a part of the engaging part abuts on the projecting part, thereby restraining the doorframe molding from falling from the doorframe.

In the foregoing aspect, the cut-out part may include a first cut-out part, which is made by cutting out the bracket from an end part on the interior side into the exterior side, and a second cut-out part, which is made by cutting out the bracket from an end part of the first cut-out part into a front or rear side.

In the mounting structure for the doorframe molding structured as above, first of all, the shaft part is inserted into the first cut-out part. Then, the doorframe molding is moved to the rear (or the front), thus inserting the shaft part into the second cut-out part. In a state where the doorframe molding is temporarily fixed to the upper edge part, even if the doorframe molding is pulled to the exterior side, the shaft part abuts on an end surface of the second cut-out part on the interior side. Thus, the doorframe molding is restrained from falling from the upper edge part.

›BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Features, advantages, and technical and industrial significance of exemplary embodiments of the disclosure will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which like numerals denote like elements, and wherein:

FIG. 1 is a side view of a frontdoor on the right side of a vehicle including a mounting structure for a doorframe molding according an embodiment of the disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along II-II in FIG. 1 ;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a clip;

FIG. 4 is a procedure view showing procedures to assemble a weather strip channel to a doorframe;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the doorframe molding;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a bracket arranged in a front end part of the doorframe molding;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a bracket arranged in a rear end part of the doorframe molding;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a bracket arranged in an intermediate part of the doorframe molding;

FIG. 9 is a procedure view showing procedures to assemble the doorframe molding to a doorframe;

FIG. 10 is a sectional view of a section perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the doorframe molding and an upper edge part, the section including a center axis of a shaft part of the clip;

FIG. 11 is a sectional view of a section along the longitudinal direction of the doorframe molding and the upper edge part, the section including the center axis of the shaft part of the clip;

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a doorframe molding according to a modification of the disclosure, and is a perspective view showing a projecting part provided in a bracket;

FIG. 13 is a sectional view of a section perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the doorframe molding and an upper edge part according to the modification of the disclosure, the view showing a section of the projecting part;

FIG. 14 is a sectional view of a section along the longitudinal direction of the doorframe molding and the upper edge part according to the modification, the view showing a section of the projecting part;

FIG. 15 is an enlarged perspective view of a front end part of a doorframe molding according to another modification of the disclosure;

FIG. 16 is an enlarged perspective view of a rear end part of the doorframe molding according to another modification of the disclosure;

FIG. 17 is a sectional view of a section perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the doorframe molding and an upper edge part according to the another modification, the view showing a section including a center axis of a shaft part of a clip;

FIG. 18 is a sectional view of a section along the longitudinal direction of the doorframe molding and the upper edge part according to the another modification, the view showing a section including the center axis of the shaft part of the clip;

FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a doorframe molding according to a conventional mounting structure for a doorframe molding; and

FIG. 20 is a sectional view of a section perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the doorframe molding and an upper edge part, to which the conventional mounting structure for a doorframe molding is applied.

›DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS · 1 of 5

Hereinafter, explanation is given regarding a mounting structure for a doorframe molding according to an embodiment of the disclosure (a structure for mounting a doorframe molding 20 onto a doorframe 10 ) with reference to the drawings. First of all, as shown in FIG. 1 , an outline is given regarding a door VD on the right side of a vehicle, to which the mounting structure for the doorframe molding according to the disclosure is applied. In this embodiment, the mounting structure for the doorframe molding, which is applied to the door VD on the right side of the vehicle, is explained as an example. However, the disclosure is not limited to the door VD on the right side, and may be applied to other doors.

As shown in FIG. 1 , the door VD includes a window WD. The door VD is made of an inner panel IP arranged on an interior side and an outer panel OP arranged on an exterior side. The inner panel IP includes a plate-shaped door panel part IP 1 arranged underneath the window WD, and a doorframe part IP 2 , which is arranged above the door panel part IP 1 and structures a frame member of the window WD. The door panel part IP 1 and the doorframe part IP 2 are formed integrally. Meanwhile, the outer panel OP includes a plate-shaped door panel part OP 1 arranged underneath the window WD, and a doorframe part OP 2 , which is provided above the door panel part OP 1 and structures the frame member of the window WD. The door panel part OP 1 and the doorframe part OP 2 are separate bodies. The door panel part IP 1 and the door panel part OP 1 are superimposed on each other and joined. Hereinafter, a part made by joining the door panel part IP 1 and the door panel part OP 1 is referred to as a door panel DP. Space is made between the door panel part IP 1 and the door panel part OP 1 . This means that the door panel DP is formed into a bag shape. Inside the door panel DP, a window regulator device (not shown) is incorporated. A door glass DG, which is able to advance and retreat above the door panel DP, is assembled to the window regulator device. The door glass DG is moved up and down by the window regulator device. Also, the doorframe part IP 2 and the doorframe part OP 2 are superimposed on each other and joined. Hereinafter, a part made by joining the doorframe part IP 2 and the doorframe part OP 2 is referred to as a doorframe 10 . The doorframe 10 is the frame member of the window WD, and is structured so as to surround an outer peripheral part (an upper edge part, a front edge part, and a rear edge part) of the door glass DG that advances above the door panel DP.

The doorframe 10 includes a vertical column part 11 and an upper edge part 12 . The vertical column part 11 extends from a rear end part of the door panel DP upwardly and also slightly to the rear side. This means that, in a view from the left side of the door VD, the longitudinal direction of the vertical column part 11 is slightly inclined with respect to the vehicle height direction.

In a side view of the door VD, the upper edge part 12 has a curved shape (arch shape) projecting upwardly. As shown in FIG. 2 , a right end part of the upper edge part 12 (an end part on the exterior side) is formed into a single plate shape in a state where end parts of the doorframe part IP 2 and the doorframe part OP 2 , which are formed into a plate shape, are superimposed on each other and joined. In the following explanation, this part is referred to as a plate-shaped part FP. The plate-shaped part FP is slightly inclined with respect to the vehicle width direction (see FIG. 2 ). This means that the right end (the exterior side) of the plate-shaped part FP is located slightly higher than the left end (the interior side). In the plate-shaped part FP, a plurality of through-holes TH FP are formed at given intervals in the longitudinal direction of the upper edge part 12 . When seen from above (or below) the plate-shaped part FP, each of the through-holes TH FP has a rectangular shape extending in the longitudinal direction of the upper edge part 12 .

On an upper surface of the plate-shaped part FP, a weather strip channel WC is assembled. The weather strip channel WC extends along the plate-shaped part FP of the upper edge part 12 . The weather strip channel WC is a groove-shaped member that is open upwardly. This means that the weather strip channel WC has a bottom wall part WC 1 and side wall parts WC 2 , WC 2 . In the bottom wall part WC 1 , a plurality of through-holes TH WC are formed. The through-holes TH WC correspond to the through-holes TH FP of the upper edge part 12 , respectively. When seen from above (or below) the weather strip channel WC, each of the through-holes TH WC has a rectangular shape extending in the longitudinal direction of the weather strip channel WC. A length of a long side of the through-hole TH WC is the same as a length of a long side of the through-hole TH FP , and a length of a short side of the through-hole TH WC is the same as a length of a short side of the through-hole TH FP . The weather strip channel WC is fixed to the upper edge part 12 by using a clip CP shown in FIG. 3 .

The clip CP is made from synthetic resin. The clip CP includes a top plate part CP 1 , a base part CP 2 , claw parts CP 3 , CP 3 , a shaft part CP 4 , and a rib part CP 5 . The top plate part CP 1 , the base part CP 2 , the claw parts CP 3 , CP 3 , the shaft part CP 4 , and the rib part CP 5 are formed integrally. The top plate part CP 1 is parallel to the bottom wall part WC 1 of the weather strip channel WC. The top plate part CP 1 extends in the longitudinal direction of the weather strip channel WC. The long side of top plate part CP 1 is slightly larger than the long side of the through-hole TH WC , and the short side of the top plate part CP 1 is slightly larger than the short side of the through-hole TH WC . Further, a center portion of the top plate part CP 1 in the short side direction bulges slightly upwardly. This means that a thickness of the center portion of the top plate part CP 1 in the short side direction is slightly larger than thicknesses of both end parts in the short side direction. Also, on a lower surface of the top plate part CP 1 , a rectangular frame-shaped seal member S made from synthetic rubber is adhered.

›DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS · 2 of 5

The base part CP 2 is formed into a generally rectangular plate shape, extending downwardly from the lower surface of the top plate part CP 1 . The base part CP 2 is perpendicular to the lower surface of the top plate part CP 1 . Also, the long side direction of the base part CP 2 is parallel to the long side direction of the top plate part CP 1 . The long side of the base part CP 2 is slightly shorter than the long side of the through-hole TH FP . The short side of the base part CP 2 is longer than the thickness of the plate-shaped part FP. The claw parts CP 3 , CP 3 are formed on both end parts of the base part CP 2 in the long side direction (the vehicle front-rear direction), respectively. The claw part CP 3 includes a pair of engaging claws N, N extending from a right surface and a left surface of the base part CP 2 towards the top plate part CP 1 , respectively (see FIG. 4 ). The engaging claw N is formed into a curved plate shape. The short side direction of the engaging claw N is parallel to the long side direction of the base part CP 2 . A lower end part of the engaging claw N is connected with a lower end part of the base part CP 2 , and the engaging claw N, except its lower end part, is separated from the base part CP 2 . Towards the upper side of the engaging claw N, a distance between the engaging claw N and the base part CP 2 becomes larger gradually. A rate of change of the distance between the engaging claw N and the base part CP 2 becomes gradually smaller towards the upper side of the engaging claw N. This means that, when seen from the front side (or the rear side) of the clip CP, the engaging claw N has a curved shape (arch shape) projecting downwardly. From the lower end part towards an intermediate part of the engaging claw N, the thickness of the engaging claw N becomes gradually larger. The thickness of a part of the engaging claw N from its intermediate part through the upper end part is smaller than the thickness of the intermediate part. In other words, the upper end part of the engaging claw N is formed into a thin plate shape, and extends upwardly (towards the top plate part CP 1 ) from the end part of the intermediate part on the base part CP 2 side. Thus, a level difference is formed in a connecting part between the intermediate part and the upper end part. A distance between the intermediate parts of the engaging claws N, N of the claw part CP 3 is slightly larger than the short side of the through-hole TH FP .

The shaft part CP 4 extends downwardly from a center portion of the base part CP 2 in the long side direction. The shaft part CP 4 is formed into a prism shape. The rib part CP 5 is formed into a rectangular plate shape, which is parallel to the top plate part CP 1 . The long side of the rib part CP 5 is slightly smaller than the long side of the through-hole TH FP , and the short side of the rib part CP 5 is slightly smaller than the short side of the through-hole TH FP . A center portion of the rib part CP 5 is connected with a lower end surface of the shaft part CP 4 .

As shown in FIG. 4 , the lower surface of the bottom wall part WC 1 of the weather strip channel WC abuts on the upper surface of the plate-shaped part FP of the upper edge part 12 , and positions of each of the through-holes TH FP and each of the through-holes TH WC are aligned. The clip CP is inserted into each of the through-holes TH WC and each of the through-holes TH FP from above the bottom wall part WC 1 . The engaging claws N, N of each of the claw parts CP 3 abut on inner peripheral surfaces of each of the through-holes TH WC and each of the through-holes TH FP , and are bent (elastically deformed) towards the base part CP 2 . When the intermediate parts of the engaging claws N, N pass the through-hole TH FP and reach the lower side of the plate-shaped part FP, the elastically deformed engaging claws N, N are restored. This means that the distance between the intermediate parts of the engaging claws N, N becomes large. In a region provided between boundary portions of the intermediate parts and upper end parts of the engaging claws N, N, the clip CP abuts on the peripheral part of the through-hole TH FP , and the clip CP does not come off from each of the through-holes TH WC and each of the through-holes TH FP . Thus, the weather strip channel WC is engaged with the plate-shaped part FP by the clip CP. In this state, the seal member S is sandwiched between and in close contact with the upper surface of the bottom wall part WC 1 and the lower surface of the top plate part CP 1 . The upper end parts of the engaging claws N, N abut on the inner peripheral surfaces of the through-hole TH WC and through-hole TH FP .

A weather strip WS is fitted into the weather strip channel WC (see FIG. 2 ). The weather strip WS extends along the weather strip channel WC, and seals a space between a vehicle doorway and the upper edge part 12 in a state where the door VD is closed. This means that the weather strip WS abuts on a periphery of the vehicle doorway and restrains entrance of foreign mattes (rainwater, dust, etc.) into a cabin.

Next, a structure of the doorframe molding 20 is explained. The doorframe molding 20 extends along the upper edge part 12 . As shown in FIG. 5 , the doorframe molding 20 includes a body part 21 and brackets 22 , 23 , 24 . Further, the doorframe molding 20 includes a glass run rail 25 and a glass run 26 (see FIG. 2 ).

The body part 21 is made from a zinc alloy. The body part 21 extends along the upper edge part 12 , and is also formed into a plate shape generally perpendicular to the plate-shaped part FP. Further, a lip member LP, which is made from synthetic rubber and extends in the longitudinal direction of the body part 21 , is adhered to an upper end part of a left surface of the body part 21 (see FIG. 2 ). The body part 21 is supported by the brackets 22 , 23 , 24 .

The brackets 22 , 23 , 24 are formed by pressing a metallic plate. The bracket 22 is assembled to a front end part of the body part 21 , and the bracket 23 is assembled to a rear end part of the body part 21 (see FIG. 5 ). The brackets 24 are arranged between the bracket 22 and the bracket 23 . There are three brackets 24 arranged at generally equal intervals along the longitudinal direction of the body part 21 .

›DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS · 3 of 5

As shown in FIG. 6 , the bracket 22 has bottom parts 221 , 222 , 223 and bottom raising parts 224 , 225 . The bottom parts 221 , 222 , 223 are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the body part 21 . The bottom part 221 is located in the front end of the bracket 22 , and the bottom part 223 is located in the rear end of the bracket 22 . Further, the bottom part 222 is located in an intermediate part of the bracket 22 . The bottom parts 221 , 222 , 223 are formed into plate shapes, which are generally perpendicular to the body part 21 . Flange parts F extending upwardly are provided in right end parts of the bottom parts 221 , 222 , 223 , respectively.

The bottom raising part 224 is provided between the bottom part 221 and the bottom part 222 . Also, the bottom raising part 225 is provided between the bottom part 222 and the bottom part 223 . The bottom raising part 224 has an upper bottom part RB 224 and inclined plate parts S 1 B 224 , S 2 B 224 . The upper bottom part RB 224 is formed into a plate shape perpendicular to the body part 21 . In a center portion of the upper bottom part RB 224 , a circular through-hole TH 224 is formed. The inclined plate part S 1 B 224 connects a front end of the upper bottom part RB 224 and a rear end of the bottom part 221 . The inclined plate part S 2 B 224 connects a rear end of the upper bottom part RB 224 and a front end of the bottom part 222 .

The bottom raising part 225 has an upper bottom part RB 225 and an inclined plate parts S 1 B 225 , S 2 B 225 . The upper bottom part RB 225 is formed into a plate shape perpendicular to the body part 21 . A cut-out part C is provided in a left end part of the upper bottom part RB 225 . When seen from above the bracket 22 , the cut-out part C has a trapezoidal shape. This means that a dimension of the cut-out part C in the front-rear direction becomes gradually smaller from the left end part of the upper bottom part RB 225 towards the right side. To be in more detail, as described later, the cut-out part C of the bracket 22 corresponds to the clip CP that fixes a front end part of the weather strip channel WC to the plate-shaped part FP. The inclined plate part S 1 B 225 connects a front end of the upper bottom part RB 225 and a rear end of the bottom part 222 . The inclined plate part S 2 B 225 connects a rear end of the upper bottom part RB 225 and a front end of the bottom part 223 .

The bracket 23 has a shape obtained by inverting the bracket 22 in the front-rear direction. This means that, as shown in FIG. 7 , the bracket 23 has bottom parts 231 , 232 , 233 , and bottom raising parts 234 , 235 . The bottom parts 231 , 232 , 233 are provided at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the body part 21 . The bottom part 231 is located in a front end of the bracket 23 , the bottom part 233 is located in a rear end of the bracket 23 . Also, the bottom part 232 is located in an intermediate part of the bracket 23 . The bottom parts 231 , 232 , 233 are formed into plate shapes that are generally perpendicular to the body part 21 . In right end parts of the bottom parts 231 , 232 , 233 , flange parts F extending upwardly are provided, respectively.

The bottom raising part 234 is provided between the bottom part 231 and the bottom part 232 . Also, the bottom raising part 235 is provided between the bottom part 232 and the bottom part 233 . The bottom raising part 234 includes an upper bottom part RB 234 and inclined plate parts S 1 B 234 , S 2 B 234 . The upper bottom part RB 234 is formed into a plate shape perpendicular to the body part 21 . In a left end part of the upper bottom part RB 234 , a cut-out part C is provided. When seen from above the bracket 23 , the cut-out part C has a trapezoidal shape. This means that a dimension of the cut-out part C in the front-rear direction becomes gradually smaller from the left end part of the upper bottom part RB 234 to the right side. To be in more detail, as described later, the cut-out part C of the bracket 23 corresponds to the clip CP that fixes a front end part of the weather strip channel WC to the plate-shaped part FP. The inclined plate part S 1 B 234 connects a front end of the upper bottom part RB 234 and a rear end of the bottom part 231 . The inclined plate part S 2 B 234 connects a rear end of the upper bottom part RB 234 and a front end of the bottom part 232 .

The bottom raising part 235 includes an upper bottom part RB 235 and inclined plate parts S 1 B 235 , S 2 B 235 . The upper bottom part RB 235 is formed into a plate shape perpendicular to the body part 21 . In a center portion of the upper bottom part RB 235 , an elliptical through-hole TH 235 extending in the longitudinal direction of the bracket 23 is formed. The inclined plate part S 1 B 235 connects a front end of the upper bottom part RB 235 and a rear end of the bottom part 232 . The inclined plate part S 2 B 235 connects a rear end of the upper bottom part RB 235 and a front end of the bottom part 233 .

As shown in FIG. 8 , the bracket 24 includes bottom parts 241 , 242 , and a bottom raising part 243 . The bottom parts 241 , 242 are provided at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the body part 21 . The bottom part 241 is located in a front end of the bracket 24 , and the bottom part 242 is located in a rear end of the bracket 24 . The bottom parts 241 , 242 are formed into plate shapes that are generally perpendicular to the body part 21 . In right end parts of the bottom parts 241 , 242 , flange parts F extending upwardly are provided, respectively.

The bottom raising part 243 is provided between the bottom part 241 and the bottom part 242 . The bottom raising part 243 has an upper bottom part RB 243 and inclined plate parts S 1 B 243 , S 2 B 243 . The upper bottom part RB 243 is formed into a plate shape perpendicular to the body part 21 . In a center portion of the upper bottom part RB 243 , an elliptical through-hole TH 243 extending in the longitudinal direction of the bracket 24 is formed. The inclined plate part S 1 B 243 connects a front end of the upper bottom part RB 243 and a rear end of the bottom part 241 . The inclined plate part S 2 B 243 connects a rear end of the upper bottom part RB 243 and a front end of the bottom part 242 .

›DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS · 4 of 5

The flange parts F of the brackets 22 , 23 , 24 are joined to a left surface of the body part 21 . For example, the flange parts F and the body part 21 are welded to each other. Further, for example, a boss may be provided in the body part 21 , and a through-hole may be provided in the flange part F in advance, and then the boss may be inserted into the through-hole and clamped.

The glass run rail 25 is a groove-shaped member, which is open downwardly and made by bending a metallic plate (see FIG. 2 ). An upper surface of the glass run rail 25 and lower surfaces of the bottom parts 221 , 222 , 223 , 231 , 232 , 233 , 241 , 242 of the brackets 22 , 23 , 24 are spot-welded. The glass run 26 is fitted to an inner side of the glass run rail 25 . The glass run 26 has a lip part that sandwiches and holds an upper edge of the door glass DG from the exterior side and the interior side.

As shown in FIG. 9 , the doorframe molding 20 is moved from the right side of the doorframe 10 to the left, and, as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , the shaft parts CP 4 of the clips CP are inserted into the cut-out parts C of the brackets 22 , 23 of the doorframe molding 20 , respectively. This means that, the peripheral parts of the cut-out parts C are inserted between lower surfaces of the base parts CP 2 and upper surfaces of the rib parts CP 5 , respectively. Thus, the peripheral parts of the cut-out parts C are engaged with the rib parts CP 5 . In other words, the doorframe molding 20 is temporarily fixed to the doorframe 10 (the upper edge part 12 ).

Next, the location of the doorframe molding 20 relative to the doorframe 10 is adjusted. Then, fixing tools (for example, screws) (not shown) are inserted into the through-hole TH 224 , the through-hole TH 235 , and the through-hole TH 243 , respectively, allowing the fixing tools to permanently fix the doorframe molding 20 to the doorframe 10 . In the state where the doorframe molding 20 is fixed to the doorframe 10 , the lip member LP is in a close contact with a side surface of the weather strip channel WC.

In the mounting structure for the doorframe molding structured as above, the peripheral part of the cut-out part C is inserted between the lower surface of the base part CP 2 and the upper surface of the rib part CP 5 , and the peripheral part of the cut-out part C is engaged with the rib part CP 5 . Because of this, the doorframe molding 20 is temporarily fixed to the doorframe 10 (the upper edge part 12 ). According to the mounting structure, when it is necessary to remove the temporarily-fixed doorframe molding 20 , it is possible to easily remove the doorframe molding 20 without damaging members by pulling the doorframe molding 20 to the exterior side. As described above, according to this embodiment, it is possible to easily attach and detach the doorframe molding 20 to and from the doorframe 10 .

Further, the clip CP for fixing the weather strip channel WC to the plate-shaped part FP is provided with the rib part CP 5 for temporarily fixing the doorframe molding 20 . Therefore, it is possible to reduce the number of parts compared to a case where a rib-shaped member, which is dedicated to temporarily fixing the doorframe molding 20 , is provided separately.

Moreover, in the molding mounting structure described in JP 2006-105290 A, the engaging claw for temporary fixation and the engaging claw for permanent fixation of the clip are arranged in series along the center axis of the clip. Therefore, the clip is relatively long. For example, as shown in FIG. 19 and FIG. 20 , in a case where a doorframe molding is fixed by using a clip similar to that described in JP 2006-105290 A, a relatively long portion of the clip between its intermediate part and tip part projects upwardly from an upper surface of the doorframe. In this case, it is hard to bring a weather strip into close contact with a weather strip channel in this portion, causing space between the weather strip and the weather strip channel, which can allow foreign matters to enter a cabin from the space. Further, foreign matters can also enter a cabin from small space between an inner peripheral surface of a through-hole, in which the clip is inserted, and an outer peripheral surface of the clip.

On the contrary, in this embodiment, although the top plate part CP 1 of the clip CP projects into the weather strip channel WC, the amount of projection is smaller than that in the example shown in FIG. 19 and FIG. 20 . Therefore, it is easier to bring the weather strip WS into close contact with the weather strip channel WC, thereby preventing foreign matters from entering a cabin. Also, the seal member S is sandwiched between and in close contact with the top plate part CP 1 and the weather strip channel WC. Therefore, it is possible to prevent foreign matters from entering a cabin from small space between the inner peripheral surfaces of the through-hole TH WC and the through-hole TH FP and an outer peripheral surface of the clip CP.

Further, in carrying out the disclosure, the disclosure is not limited to the foregoing embodiment, and various changes may be made without departing from the gist of the disclosure.

For example, as shown in FIG. 12 to FIG. 14 , projecting parts PP, PP may be provided in the peripheral part of the cut-out part C of the bottom raising part 225 (or the bottom raising part 234 ). When an operator holds the doorframe molding 20 structured as above by the hand to temporarily fix it to the doorframe 10 , a lower end part of the base part CP 2 abuts on the projecting parts PP, PP once. Then, as the operator pushes the doorframe molding 20 a little strongly towards the doorframe 10 side, the base part CP 2 climbs over the projecting parts PP, PP. At that moment, pressing force of the doorframe molding 20 towards the doorframe 10 becomes light. Thus, the operator is able to confirm from a sense of force whether or not the doorframe molding 20 is temporarily fixed to the doorframe 10 . Also, in a state where the doorframe molding 20 is temporarily fixed to the doorframe 10 , the projecting parts PP, PP function as stoppers that restrain the doorframe molding 20 from falling. This means that, even when the doorframe molding 20 is pulled towards the exterior side with relatively small force, a lower portion of the base part CP 2 abuts on the projecting parts PP, PP, thereby restraining the doorframe molding 20 from falling from the doorframe 10 .

›DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS · 5 of 5

Also, for example, as shown in FIG. 15 to FIG. 17 , the cut-out part C of the bottom raising part 225 may be made of a cut-out part C 1 and a cut-out part C 2 . This means that the cut-out part C 1 is a portion made in the upper bottom part RB 225 from its left end into the right side, and the cut-out part C 2 is a portion made by cutting out the upper bottom part RB 225 from a right end part of the cut-out part C 1 into the front side. In this case, it is preferred that a dimension of the cut-out part C of the bottom raising part 234 in the vehicle front-rear direction is set to be larger than that in the example shown in FIG. 7 . In that case, the doorframe molding 20 is moved from the right side of the doorframe 10 to the left to insert the shaft part CP 4 of the clip CP into the cut-out part C 1 . Then, the doorframe molding 20 is moved to the rear to insert the shaft part CP 4 of the clip CP into the cut-out part C 2 . Thus, in the bottom raising part 225 , the peripheral parts of the cut-out part C 1 and the cut-out part C 2 are engaged with the rib part CP 5 , and, in the bottom raising part 234 , the peripheral part of the cut-out part C is engaged with the rib part CP 5 . Contrary to the example shown in FIG. 15 to FIG. 17 , the cut-out part C 2 may be made from a right end part of the cut-out part C 1 into the rear side. In this case, after the shaft part CP 4 of the clip CP is inserted into the cut-out part C 1 , the doorframe molding 20 is moved to the front, so that the shaft part CP 4 of the clip CP is inserted into the cut-out part C 2 . In a state where the doorframe molding 20 described as above is temporarily fixed to the doorframe 10 , even when the doorframe molding 20 is pulled towards the exterior side, the shaft part CP 4 abuts on a left end surface of the cut-out part C 2 . Thus, the doorframe molding 20 is restrained from falling from the doorframe 10 .

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3 claims

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Classifications

6 codes
IPC · International Patent Classification
Section B — Performing operations; transporting
  • B60J5/04
  • B60J10/86
  • B60J10/88
  • B60J10/76
  • B60J10/36
Section E — Fixed constructions
  • E06B7/23

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File wrapper

⤢ drag to zoomJan 2018Jul 2018Jan 2019Jul 2019Jan 2020Jul 2020Jan 2021Jul 2021USPTOApplicantRestriction requirementNon-final rejectionResponse after non-finalFinal rejectionResponse after final
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Pendency
3.3 y
1,201 days filing → grant
Office actions
2
after a restriction
Responses
2
no RCE
Examiner
Gregory J Strimbu
art unit 3634 · TC 3600
Citations: 11 back · 2 forward

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