Optical image capturing system

This application claims priority from Taiwan Patent Application No. 105114959, filed on May 13, 2016, in the Taiwan Intellectual Property Office, the content of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety for all purposes.

1. Field of the Invention

The present disclosure relates to an optical image capturing system, and more particularly to a compact optical image capturing system which can be applied to electronic products.

2. Description of the Related Art

In recent years, with the rise of portable electronic devices having camera functionalities, the demand for an optical image capturing system is raised gradually. The image sensing device of ordinary photographing camera is commonly selected from charge coupled device (CCD) or complementary metal-oxide semiconductor sensor (CMOS Sensor). In addition, as advanced semiconductor manufacturing technology enables the minimization of pixel size of the image sensing device, the development of the optical image capturing system directs towards the field of high pixels. Therefore, the requirement for high imaging quality is rapidly raised.

The traditional optical image capturing system of a portable electronic device comes with different designs, including a four-piece lens design or a five-piece lens design. However, because of the higher pixels in portable electronic devices with camera and the requirement for a large aperture of an end user, e.g. functionalities of micro filming and night view, the optical image capturing system in prior arts cannot meet the advanced requirement of photography and filming.

Therefore, how to effectively increase the amount of light admitted into the optical lenses, and further improves the quality of the formed image has become quite an important issue.

The aspect of embodiment of the present disclosure directs to an optical image capturing system and an optical image capturing lens which use combination of refractive powers, convex and concave surfaces of six-piece optical lenses (the convex or concave surface in the disclosure denotes the change of geometrical shape of an object-side surface or an image-side surface of each lens element at different heights from an optical axis) to increase the amount of light admitted into the optical image capturing system, and to improve quality of image formation, so as to be applied to minimized electronic products.

The terminologies together with their numerals for the structural elements and parameters related to the embodiments of the present invention are given in the following paragraphs for reference in subsequent illustrations:

As shown in FIGS. 7A, 7B and 7C , the optical image capturing system may include an image sensing module (not illustrated), the image sensing module includes a substrate and an image sensor on the substrate. The optical image capturing system may further include a lens positioning element 794 which is hollow, in order to accommodate any lens element and to align the lens elements along the optical axis. The lens positioning element is disposed with an object-side end 796 and an image-side end 798 . The object-side end 796 is adjacent to the object side and is disposed with a first opening 7962 , whereas the image-side end 798 is adjacent to the image side and is disposed with a second opening 7982 . The outer wall of the lens positioning element 794 includes two tangent planes 799 , each of the tangent planes 799 has a sprue mark 7992 . The inner diameter of the aforementioned first opening 7962 is denoted by OD and the inner diameter of the second opening 7982 is denoted by ID, the following condition is satisfied: 0.1≤OD/ID<10. The minimum thickness of the object-side end 796 is denoted by OT, whereas the minimum thickness of the image-side end 798 is denoted by IT, the following condition is satisfied: 0.1≤OT/IT≤10.

As shown in FIGS. 8A, 8B and 8C , the optical image capturing system may include an image sensing module (not illustrated), the image sensing module includes a substrate and an image sensor on the substrate. The optical image capturing system may further include a lens positioning element 894 which is hollow, in order to accommodate any lens element and align the lens elements along the optical axis. The lens positioning element is disposed with an object-side end 896 and an image-side end 898 . The object-side end 896 is adjacent to the object side and is disposed with a first opening 8962 , whereas the image-side end 898 is adjacent to the image side and is disposed with a second opening 8982 . The outer wall of the lens positioning element 894 includes three tangent planes 899 , and each of the tangent planes 899 has a sprue mark 8992 . The inner diameter of the aforementioned first opening 8962 is denoted by OD and the inner diameter of the second opening 8982 is denoted by ID, the following condition is satisfied: 0.1≤OD/ID<10. The minimum thickness of the object-side end 896 is denoted by OT, whereas the minimum thickness of the image-side end 898 is denoted by IT, the following condition is satisfied: 0.1≤OT/IT≤10.

The term and its definition for the lens element parameter in the embodiment of the present invention are shown as below for further reference.

The Lens Element Parameter Related to the Length or the Height of the Lens Element

The maximum height for image formation of the optical image capturing system is denoted by HOI. The height of the optical image capturing system is denoted by HOS. The distance from the object-side surface of the first lens element to the image-side surface of the sixth lens element is denoted by InTL. The distance from an aperture stop (aperture) of the optical image capturing system to the image plane is denoted by InS. The distance from the first lens element to the second lens element is denoted by In 12 (example). The central thickness of the first lens element of the optical image capturing system on the optical axis is denoted by TP 1 (example).

The Lens Element Parameter Related to the Material in the Lens Element

The Abbe number of the first lens element in the optical image capturing system is denoted by NA 1 (example). The refractive index of the first lens element is denoted by Nd 1 (example).

The Lens Element Parameter Related to the Angle of View

The angle of view is denoted by AF. Half of the angle of view is denoted by HAF. A major ray angle is denoted by MRA.

The Lens Element Parameter Related to the Exit/Entrance Pupil

The entrance pupil diameter of the optical image capturing system is denoted by HEP. The maximum effective half diameter (EHD) of any surface of a single lens element refers to a perpendicular height between the optical axis and an intersection point; the intersection point is where the incident ray with the maximum angle of view passes through the outermost edge of the entrance pupil, and intersects with the surface of the lens element. For example, the maximum effective half diameter of the object-side surface of the first lens element is denoted by EHD 11 . The maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface of the first lens element is denoted by EHD 12 . The maximum effective half diameter of the object-side surface of the second lens element is denoted by EHD 21 . The maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface of the second lens element is denoted by EHD 22 . The maximum effective half diameters of any surface of other lens elements in the optical image capturing system are denoted in the similar way.

The Lens Element Parameter Related to the Surface Arc Length of the Lens Element and the Outline of Surface

The length of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve at any surface of a single lens element refers to an arc length of a curve, wherein the curve starts from an axial point on the surface of the lens element, traces along the surface outline of the lens element, and ends at the intersection point that defines the maximum effective half diameter; this arc length is denoted as ARS. For example, the length of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of the object-side surface of the first lens element is denoted as ARS 11 . The length of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of the image-side surface of the first lens element is denoted as ARS 12 . The length of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of the object-side surface of the second lens element is denoted by ARS 21 . The length of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of the image-side surface of the second lens element is denoted as ARS 22 . The lengths of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of any surface of other lens elements in the optical image capturing system are denoted in the similar way.

The length of ½ entrance pupil diameter (HEP) outline curve of any surface of a single lens element refers to an arc length of curve, wherein the curve starts from an axial point on the surface of the lens element, travels along the surface outline of the lens element, and ends at a coordinate point on the surface where the vertical height from the optical axis to the coordinate point is equivalent to ½ entrance pupil diameter; and the arc length is denoted as ARE. For example, the length of the ½ entrance pupil diameter (HEP) outline curve of the object-side surface of the first lens element is denoted as ARE 11 . The length of the ½ entrance pupil diameter (HEP) outline curve of the image-side surface of the first lens element is denoted as ARE 12 . The length of the ½ HEP outline curve of the object-side surface of the second lens element is denoted as ARE 21 . The length of the ½ HEP outline curve of the image-side surface of the second lens element is denoted as ARE 22 . The lengths of the ½ HEP outline curve of any surface of the other lens elements in the optical image capturing system are denoted in the similar way.

The Lens Element Parameter Related to the Surface Depth of the Lens Element

The distance paralleling an optical axis, from an axial point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element, to the intersection point that defines the maximum effective half diameter of the object-side surface of the sixth lens element, is denoted by InRS 61 (depth of the EHD). The distance paralleling an optical axis, from an axial point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element, to the intersection point that defines the maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface of the sixth lens element, is denoted by InRS 62 (depth of the EHD). The depths (sinkage values) of the EHD of the object-side or image-side surface of other lens elements are denoted in the similar manner.

The Lens Element Parameter Related to the Shape of the Lens Element

The critical point C is a point on a surface of a specific lens element, and the tangent plane to the surface at that point is perpendicular to the optical axis, wherein the point cannot be the axial point on that specific surface of the lens element. Therefore, the perpendicular distance between the critical point C 51 on the object-side surface of the fifth lens element and the optical axis is HVT 51 (example). The perpendicular distance between a critical point C 52 on the image-side surface of the fifth lens element and the optical axis is HVT 52 (example). The perpendicular distance between the critical point C 61 on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element and the optical axis is HVT 61 (example). The perpendicular distance between a critical point C 62 on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element and the optical axis is HVT 62 (example). The perpendicular distances between the critical point on the image-side surface or object-side surface of other lens elements and the optical axis are denoted in similar fashion.

The inflection point on object-side surface of the sixth lens element that is nearest to the optical axis is denoted by IF 611 , and the sinkage value of that inflection point IF 611 is denoted by SGI 611 (example). The sinkage value SGI 611 is a horizontal distance paralleling the optical axis, which is from an axial point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element to the inflection point nearest to the optical axis on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element. The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point IF 611 and the optical axis is HIF 611 (example). The inflection point on image-side surface of the sixth lens element that is nearest to the optical axis is denoted by IF 621 , and the sinkage value of that inflection point IF 621 is denoted by SGI 621 (example). The sinkage value SGI 621 is a horizontal distance paralleling the optical axis, which is from the axial point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element to the inflection point nearest to the optical axis on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element. The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point IF 621 and the optical axis is HIF 621 (example).

The inflection point on object-side surface of the sixth lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis is denoted by IF 612 , and the sinkage value of that inflection point IF 612 is denoted by SGI 612 (example). The sinkage value SGI 612 is a horizontal distance paralleling the optical axis, which is from an axial point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element to the inflection point nearest to the optical axis on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element. The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point IF 612 and the optical axis is HIF 612 (example). The inflection point on image-side surface of the sixth lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis is denoted by IF 622 , and the sinkage value of that inflection point IF 622 is denoted by SGI 622 (example). The sinkage value SGI 622 is a horizontal distance paralleling the optical axis, which is from the axial point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element to the inflection point second nearest to the optical axis on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element. The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point IF 622 and the optical axis is HIF 622 (example).

The inflection point on object-side surface of the sixth lens element that is third nearest to the optical axis is denoted by IF 613 , and the sinkage value of that inflection point IF 613 is denoted by SGI 613 (example). The sinkage value SGI 613 is a horizontal distance paralleling the optical axis, which is from an axial point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element to the inflection point third nearest to the optical axis on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element. The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point IF 613 and the optical axis is HIF 613 (example). The inflection point on image-side surface of the sixth lens element that is third nearest to the optical axis is denoted by IF 623 , and the sinkage value of that inflection point IF 623 is denoted by SGI 623 (example). The sinkage value SGI 623 is a horizontal distance paralleling the optical axis, which is from the axial point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element to the inflection point third nearest to the optical axis on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element. The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point IF 623 and the optical axis is HIF 623 (example).

The inflection point on object-side surface of the sixth lens element that is fourth nearest to the optical axis is denoted by IF 614 , and the sinkage value of that inflection point IF 614 is denoted by SGI 614 (example). The sinkage value SGI 614 is a horizontal distance paralleling the optical axis, which is from an axial point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element to the inflection point fourth nearest to the optical axis on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element. The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point IF 614 and the optical axis is HIF 614 (example). The inflection point on image-side surface of the sixth lens element that is fourth nearest to the optical axis is denoted by IF 624 , and the sinkage value of that inflection point IF 624 is denoted by SGI 624 (example). The sinkage value SGI 624 is a horizontal distance paralleling the optical axis, which is from the axial point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element to the inflection point fourth nearest to the optical axis on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element. The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point IF 624 and the optical axis is HIF 624 (example).

The inflection points on the object-side surface or the image-side surface of the other lens elements and the perpendicular distances between them and the optical axis, or the sinkage values thereof are denoted in the similar way described above.

The Lens Element Parameter Related to the Aberration

Optical distortion for image formation in the optical image capturing system is denoted by ODT. TV distortion for image formation in the optical image capturing system is denoted by TDT. Furthermore, the degree of aberration offset within the range of 50% to 100% field of view of the formed image can be further illustrated. The offset of the spherical aberration is denoted by DFS. The offset of the coma aberration is denoted by DFC.

The transverse aberration of the edge of the aperture is defined as STOP Transverse Aberration (STA), which assesses the specific performance of the optical image capturing system. The tangential fan or sagittal fan may be applied to calculate the STA of any fields of view, and in particular, to calculate the STAs of the longest operation wavelength (e.g. 650 nm) and the shortest operation wavelength (e.g. 470 nm), which serve as the standard to indicate the performance. The aforementioned direction of the tangential fan can be further defined as the positive (overhead-light) and negative (lower-light) directions. The STA of the max operation wavelength is defined as the distance between the position of the image formed when the max operation wavelength passing through the edge of the aperture strikes a specific field of view of the image plane and the image position of the reference primary wavelength (e.g. wavelength of 555 nm) on specific field of view of the image plane. Whereas the STA of the shortest operation wavelength is defined as the distance between the position of the image formed when the shortest operation wavelength passing through the edge of the aperture strikes a specific field of view of the image plane and the image position of the reference primary wavelength on a specific field of view of the image plane. The criteria for the optical image capturing system to be qualified as having excellent performance may be set as: both STA of the incident longest operation wavelength and the STA of the incident shortest operation wavelength at 70% of the field of view of the image plane (i.e. 0.7 HOI) have to be less than 100 μm or even less than 80 μm.

The optical image capturing system has a maximum image height HOI on the image plane perpendicular to the optical axis. A transverse aberration of the longest operation wavelength of visible light of a positive direction tangential fan of the optical image capturing system passing through an edge of the entrance pupil and incident at the position of 0.7 HOI on the image plane is denoted as PLTA. A transverse aberration of the shortest operation wavelength of visible light of the positive direction tangential fan of the optical image capturing system passing through the edge of the entrance pupil and incident at the position of 0.7 HOI on the image plane is denoted as PSTA. A transverse aberration of the longest operation wavelength of visible light of a negative direction tangential fan of the optical image capturing system passing through the edge of the entrance pupil and incident at the position of 0.7 HOT on the image plane is denoted as NLTA. A transverse aberration of the shortest operation wavelength of visible light of a negative direction tangential fan of the optical image capturing system passing through the edge of the entrance pupil and incident at the position of 0.7 HOI on the image plane is denoted as NSTA. A transverse aberration of the longest operation wavelength of visible light of a sagittal fan of the optical image capturing system passing through the edge of the entrance pupil and incident at the position of 0.7 HOI on the image plane denoted as SLTA. A transverse aberration of the shortest operation wavelength of visible light of the sagittal fan of the optical image capturing system passing through the edge of the entrance pupil and incident at the position of 0.7 HOI on the image plane is denoted as SSTA.

The disclosure provides an optical image capturing system, the object-side surface or the image-side surface of the sixth lens element may have inflection points, such that the angle of incident light from each field of view to the sixth lens element can be adjusted effectively and the optical distortion and the TV distortion can be corrected as well. Besides, the surfaces of the sixth lens element may be endowed with better capability in adjusting the optical path, which yields better image quality.

The disclosure provides an optical image capturing system, in the order from an object side to an image side, including a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element, a sixth lens element, a lens positioning element and an image plane. The lens positioning element is hollow to accommodate any lens elements and align the lens elements along the optical axis. The lens positioning element includes an object-side end and an image-side end. The object-side end is adjacent to the object side and is disposed with a first opening. The image-side end is adjacent to the image side and is disposed with a second opening. An outer wall of the lens positioning element includes at least two tangent planes which respectively have at least one sprue mark. The first lens element had refractive power. Focal lengths of the first through sixth lens elements are f 1 , f 2 , f 3 , f 4 , f 5 and f 6 respectively. The focal length of the optical image capturing system is f. The entrance pupil diameter of the optical image capturing system is HEP. A distance from an object-side surface of the first lens element to the image plane is HOS. The distance on the optical axis from the object-side surface of first lens element to the image-side surface of sixth lens element is denoted by InTL. Half of the maximum viewable angle of the optical image capturing system is denoted by HAF. An outline curve starting from an axial point on any surface of any one of those lens elements, tracing along the outline of the surface, and ending at a coordinate point on the surface that has a vertical height of ½ entrance pupil diameter from the optical axis, has a length denoted by ARE. The following conditions are satisfied: 1.0≤f/HEP≤10, 0 deg≤HAF≤150 deg, and 0.9≤2(ARE/HEP)≤2.0.

The disclosure further provides another optical image capturing system, in the order from an object side to an image side, including a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element, a sixth lens element, a lens positioning element and an image plane. The lens positioning element is hollow in order to accommodate any lens elements and align the lens elements along the optical axis. The lens positioning element includes an object-side end and an image-side end. The object-side end is adjacent to the object side and has a first opening. The image-side end is adjacent to the image side and has a second opening. The outer wall of the lens positioning element includes at least two tangent planes which respectively have at least one sprue mark. The first lens element has refractive power. The second lens element has refractive power. The third lens element has refractive power. The fourth lens element has refractive power. The fifth lens element has refractive power. The sixth lens element has refractive power. At least one lens element among the first through the sixth lens elements has at least one inflection point on at least one surface thereof. At least one lens element among the first lens element through the third lens element has positive refractive power. At least one lens element among the fourth lens element through the sixth lens element has positive refractive power. Focal lengths of the first through sixth lens elements are f 1 , f 2 , f 3 , f 4 , f 5 and f 6 respectively. The focal length of the optical image capturing system is f. The entrance pupil diameter of the optical image capturing system is HEP. The distance on the optical axis from an object-side surface of the first lens element to the image plane is HOS. The distance on the optical axis from the object-side surface of the first lens element to the image-side surface of the sixth lens element is InTL. Half of a maximum angle of view of the optical image capturing system is HAF. The outline curve starting from an axial point on any surface of any one of those lens elements, tracing along the outline of the surface, and ending at a coordinate point on the surface that has a vertical height of ½ entrance pupil diameter from the optical axis, has a length denoted by ARE. The following conditions are satisfied: 1.0≤f/HEP≤10, 0° (degree)≤HAF≤150° (deg), and 0.9≤2(ARE/HEP)≤2.0.

The disclosure provides yet another optical image capturing system, in the order from an object side to an image side, including a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element, a sixth lens element, a lens positioning element and an image plane. The lens positioning element is hollow to accommodate any lens elements and align the lens elements on the optical axis. The lens positioning element includes an object-side end and an image-side end. The object-side end is adjacent to the object side and has a first opening. The image-side end is adjacent to the image side and has a second opening. The outer wall of the lens positioning element includes at least three tangent planes which respectively have at least one sprue mark. There are six lens elements with refractive power in the optical image capturing system. The first lens element has refractive power. The second lens element has refractive power. The third lens element has refractive power. The fourth lens element has refractive power. The fifth lens element has refractive power. The sixth lens element has refractive power. At least one lens element among the first lens element through the sixth lens element has positive refractive power. At least one lens element among the first through the sixth lens elements has at least one inflection point on at least one surface thereof. The focal lengths of the first through sixth lens elements are f 1 , f 2 , f 3 , f 4 , f 5 and f 6 respectively. The focal length of the optical image capturing system is f. The entrance pupil diameter of the optical image capturing system is HEP. The distance on the optical axis from an object-side surface of the first lens element to the image plane is HOS. The distance on the optical axis from the object-side surface of the first lens element to the image-side surface of the sixth lens element is InTL. Half of a maximum angle of view of the optical image capturing system is HAF. The outline curve starting from an axial point on any surface of any one of those lens elements, tracing along the outline of the surface, and ending at a coordinate point on the surface that has a vertical height of ½ entrance pupil diameter from the optical axis, has a length denoted by ARE. The following conditions are satisfied: 1.0≤f/HEP≤10, 0° (degree)≤HAF≤150° (deg), and 0.9≤2(ARE/HEP)≤2.0.

The length of the outline curve of any surface of single lens element within the range of maximum effective half diameter affects its performance in correcting the surface aberration and the optical path difference between the rays in each field of view. The longer outline curve may lead to a better performance in aberration correction, but the difficulty of the production may become higher. Hence, the length of the outline curve (ARS) of any surface of a single lens element within the range of the maximum effective half diameter has to be controlled, and especially, the proportional relationship (ARS/TP) between the length of the outline curve (ARS) of the surface within the range of the maximum effective half diameter and the central thickness (TP) of the lens element to which the surface belongs on the optical axis has to be controlled. For example, the length of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of the object-side surface of the first lens element is denoted as ARS 11 , and the central thickness of the first lens element on the optical axis is TP 1 , and the ratio between both of them is ARS 11 /TP 1 . The length of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of the image-side surface of the first lens element is denoted as ARS 12 , and the ratio between ARS 12 and TP 1 is ARS 12 /TP 1 . The length of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of the object-side surface of the second lens element is denoted as ARS 21 , and the central thickness of the second lens element on the optical axis is TP 2 , and the ratio between both of them is ARS 21 /TP 2 . The length of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of the image-side surface of the second lens element is denoted as ARS 22 , and the ratio between ARS 22 and TP 2 is ARS 22 /TP 2 . The proportional relationships between the lengths of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of any surface of the other lens elements and the central thicknesses of the lens elements to which the surfaces belong on the optical axis (TP) are denoted in the similar way.

The length of ½ entrance pupil diameter outline curve of any surface of a single lens element especially affects the performance of the surface in correcting the aberration in the shared region of each field of view, and the performance in correcting the optical path difference among each field of view. The longer outline curve may lead to a better function of aberration correction, but the difficulty in the production may become higher. Hence, the length of ½ entrance pupil diameter outline curve of any surface of a single lens element has to be controlled, and especially, the proportional relationship between the length of ½ entrance pupil diameter outline curve of any surface of a single lens element and the central thickness on the optical axis has to be controlled. For example, the length of the ½ entrance pupil diameter outline curve of the object-side surface of the first lens element is denoted as ARE 11 , and the central thickness of the first lens element on the optical axis is TP 1 , and the ratio thereof is ARE 11 /TP 1 . The length of the ½ entrance pupil diameter outline curve of the image-side surface of the first lens element is denoted as ARE 12 , and the central thickness of the first lens element on the optical axis is TP 1 , and the ratio thereof is ARE 12 /TP 1 . The length of the ½ entrance pupil diameter outline curve of the object-side surface of the first lens element is denoted as ARE 21 , and the central thickness of the second lens element on the optical axis is TP 2 , and the ratio thereof is ARE 21 /TP 2 . The length of the ½ entrance pupil diameter outline curve of the image-side surface of the second lens element is denoted as ARE 22 , and the central thickness of the second lens element on the optical axis is TP 2 , and the ratio thereof is ARE 22 /TP 2 . The ratios of the ½ HEP outline curves on any surface of the remaining lens elements of the optical image capturing system to the central thicknesses of that lens element can be computed in similar way.

The height of optical system (HOS) may be reduced to achieve the minimization of the optical image capturing system when |f 1 |>|f 6 |.

When |f 2 |+|f 3 |+|f 4 |+|f 5 | and |f 1 |+|f 6 | satisfy the aforementioned conditions, at least one of the second through fifth lens elements may have a weak positive refractive power or a weak negative refractive power. The weak refractive power indicates that an absolute value of the focal length of a specific lens element is greater than 10. When at least one of the second through fifth lens elements has the weak positive refractive power, the positive refractive power of the first lens element can be shared by it, such that the unnecessary aberration will not appear too early. On the contrary, when at least one of the second and third lens elements has the weak negative refractive power, the aberration of the optical image capturing system can be slightly corrected.

The sixth lens element may have negative refractive power, and the image-side surface thereof may be a concave surface. With this configuration, the back focal distance of the optical image capturing system may be shortened and the system may be minimized. Besides, at least one surface of the sixth lens element may possess at least one inflection point, which is capable of effectively reducing the incident angle of the off-axis rays, thereby further correcting the off-axis aberration.

The detailed structure, operating principle and effects of the present disclosure will now be described in more details hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings that show various embodiments of the present disclosure as follows.

FIG. 1A is a schematic view of the optical image capturing system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 1B shows the longitudinal spherical aberration curves, astigmatic field curves, and optical distortion curve of the optical image capturing system in the order from left to right according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 1C is a transverse aberration diagram of the longest operation wavelength and the shortest operation wavelength for tangential fan and sagittal fan, wherein the longest operation wavelength and the shortest operation wavelength pass through an edge of the entrance pupil and incident at the position of 0.7 HOI on the image plane, according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2A is a schematic view of the optical image capturing system according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2B shows the longitudinal spherical aberration curves, astigmatic field curves, and optical distortion curve of the optical image capturing system in the order from left to right according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2C is a transverse aberration diagram of the longest operation wavelength and the shortest operation wavelength for tangential fan and sagittal fan, wherein the longest operation wavelength and the shortest operation wavelength pass through an edge of the entrance pupil and incident at the position of 0.7 HOI on the image plane, according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3A is a schematic view of the optical image capturing system according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3B shows the longitudinal spherical aberration curves, astigmatic field curves, and optical distortion curve of the optical image capturing system in the order from left to right according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3C is a transverse aberration diagram of the longest operation wavelength and the shortest operation wavelength for tangential fan and sagittal fan, wherein the longest operation wavelength and the shortest operation wavelength pass through an edge of the entrance pupil and incident at the position of 0.7 HOI on the image plane, according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4A is a schematic view of the optical image capturing system according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4B shows the longitudinal spherical aberration curves, astigmatic field curves, and optical distortion curve of the optical image capturing system in the order from left to right according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4C is a transverse aberration diagram of the longest operation wavelength and the shortest operation wavelength for tangential fan and sagittal fan, wherein the longest operation wavelength and the shortest operation wavelength pass through an edge of the entrance pupil and incident at the position of 0.7 HOI on the image plane, according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5A is a schematic view of the optical image capturing system according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5B shows the longitudinal spherical aberration curves, astigmatic field curves, and optical distortion curve of the optical image capturing system in the order from left to right according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5C is a transverse aberration diagram of the longest operation wavelength and the shortest operation wavelength for tangential fan and sagittal fan, wherein the longest operation wavelength and the shortest operation wavelength pass through an edge of the entrance pupil and incident at the position of 0.7 HOI on the image plane, according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6A is a schematic view of the optical image capturing system according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6B shows the longitudinal spherical aberration curves, astigmatic field curves, and optical distortion curve of the optical image capturing system in the order from left to right according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6C is a transverse aberration diagram of the longest operation wavelength and the shortest operation wavelength for tangential fan and sagittal fan, wherein the longest operation wavelength and the shortest operation wavelength pass through an edge of the entrance pupil and incident at the position of 0.7 HOI on the image plane, according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7A is the perspective side view of the lens positioning element of the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7B is the plan view of the lens positioning element of the first embodiment of the present invention, which is taken in the direction from the second opening at the image-side end to the first opening of the object-side end. The outer wall of the lens positioning element is disposed with two tangent planes, and each tangent plane has a sprue mark.

FIG. 7C is the sectional view of the lens positioning element of the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8A is the perspective side view illustrating the lens positioning elements of the second to sixth embodiments of the present invention.

FIG. 8B is the plan view illustrating the lens positioning elements of the second to sixth embodiments of the present invention, which is taken in the direction from the second opening at the image-side end to the first opening of the object-side end. The outer wall of the lens positioning element is disposed with three tangent planes, and each tangent plane has a sprue mark.

FIG. 8C is the sectional view of the lens positioning elements of the second to sixth embodiments of the present invention.

Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Therefore, it is to be understood that the foregoing is illustrative of exemplary embodiments and is not to be construed as limited to the specific embodiments disclosed, and that modifications to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, as well as other exemplary embodiments, are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. These embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the inventive concept to those skilled in the art. The relative proportions and ratios of elements in the drawings may be exaggerated or diminished in size for the sake of clarity and convenience in the drawings, and such arbitrary proportions are only illustrative and not limiting in any way. The same reference numbers are used in the drawings and the description to refer to the same or like parts.

It will be understood that, although the terms ‘first’, ‘second’, ‘third’, etc., may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another component. Thus, a first element discussed below could be termed a second element without departing from the teachings of embodiments. As used herein, the term “or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The optical image capturing system, in the order from an object side to an image side, includes a first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth lens elements with refractive powers and an image plane. The optical image capturing system may further include an image sensing device which is disposed on the image plane.

The optical image capturing system may use three sets of operation wavelengths, which are 486.1 nm, 587.5 nm and 656.2 nm, respectively, wherein 587.5 nm is served as the primary reference wavelength in order to obtain technical features of the optical system. The optical image capturing system may also use five sets of wavelengths which are 470 nm, 510 nm, 555 nm, 610 nm and 650 nm, respectively, wherein 555 nm is served as the primary reference wavelength in order to to obtain technical features of the optical system.

The ratio of the focal length f of the optical image capturing system to a focal length fp of each lens element with positive refractive power is PPR. A ratio of the focal length f of the optical image capturing system to a focal length fn of each lens element with negative refractive power is NPR. A sum of the PPR of all lens elements with positive refractive powers is ΣPPR. The sum of the NPR of all lens elements with negative refractive powers is ΣNPR. The total refractive power and the total length of the optical image capturing system can be controlled easily when following conditions are satisfied: 0.5≤ΣPPR/|ΣNPR|≤15. Preferably, the following condition may be satisfied: 1≤ΣPPR/|ΣNPR|≤3.0.

The optical image capturing system may further include an image sensing device that is disposed on an image plane. Half of a diagonal of an effective detection field of the image sensing device (imaging height or the maximum image height of the optical image capturing system) is HOI. A distance on the optical axis from the object-side surface of the first lens element to the image plane is HOS. The following conditions are satisfied: HOS/HOI≤10 and 0.5≤HOS/f≤10. Preferably, the following conditions may be satisfied: 1≤HOS/HOI≤5 and 1≤HOS/f≤7. With this configuration, the size of the optical image capturing system can be kept small, such that a lightweight electronic product is able to accommodate it.

In addition, in the optical image capturing system of the disclosure, according to different requirements, at least one aperture stop may be arranged for reducing stray light and improving the imaging quality.

In the optical image capturing system of the disclosure, the aperture stop may be a front or middle aperture. The front aperture is the aperture stop between a photographed object and the first lens element. The middle aperture is the aperture stop between the first lens element and the image plane. If the aperture stop is the front aperture, a longer distance between the exit pupil and the image plane of the optical image capturing system can be formed, such that more optical elements can be disposed in the optical image capturing system and the efficiency of the image sensing device in receiving image can be improved. If the aperture stop is the middle aperture, the angle of view of the optical image capturing system can be expended, such that the optical image capturing system has the same advantage that is owned by wide angle cameras. A distance from the aperture stop to the image plane is InS. The following condition is satisfied: 0.2≤InS/HOS≤1.1. Hereby, the size of the optical image capturing system can be kept small without sacrificing the feature of wide angle of view.

In the optical image capturing system of the disclosure, a distance from the object-side surface of the first lens element to the image-side surface of the sixth lens element is InTL. The sum of central thicknesses of all lens elements with refractive power on the optical axis is ΣTP. The following condition is satisfied: 0.1≤ΣTP/InTL≤0.9. Hereby, the contrast ratio for the image formation in the optical image capturing system can be improved without sacrificing the defect-free rate during the manufacturing of the lens element, and a proper back focal length is provided to accommodate other optical components in the optical image capturing system.

The curvature radius of the object-side surface of the first lens element is R 1 . The curvature radius of the image-side surface of the first lens element is R 2 . The following condition is satisfied: 0.001≤|R 1 /R 2 |≤20. Hereby, the first lens element may have a suitable magnitude of positive refractive power, so as to prevent the longitudinal spherical aberration from increasing too fast. Preferably, the following condition may be satisfied: 0.01≤|R 1 /R 2 |<10.

The curvature radius of the object-side surface of the sixth lens element is R 11 . The curvature radius of the image-side surface of the sixth lens element is R 12 . The following condition is satisfied: −7<(R 11 −R 12 )/(R 11 +R 12 )<50. This configuration is beneficial to the correction of the astigmatism generated by the optical image capturing system.

The distance between the first lens element and the second lens element on the optical axis is IN 12 . The following condition is satisfied: IN 12 /f≤3.0. Hereby, the chromatic aberration of the lens elements can be mitigated, such that their performance is improved.

The distance between the fifth lens element and the sixth lens element on the optical axis is IN 56 . The following condition is satisfied: IN 56 /f≤0.8. Hereby, the chromatic aberration of the lens elements can be mitigated, such that their performance is improved.

Central thicknesses of the first lens element and the second lens element on the optical axis are TP 1 and TP 2 , respectively. The following condition is satisfied: 0.1≤(TP 1 +IN 12 )/TP 2 ≤10. Hereby, the sensitivity of the optical image capturing system can be controlled, and its performance can be improved.

Central thicknesses of the fifth lens element and the sixth lens element on the optical axis are TP 5 and TP 6 , respectively, and a distance between those two lens elements on the optical axis is IN 56 . The following condition is satisfied: 0.1≤(TP 6 +IN 56 )/TP 5 ≤10. Hereby, the sensitivity of the optical image capturing system can be controlled and the total height of the optical image capturing system can be reduced.

The central thicknesses of the second, third and fourth lens elements on the optical axis are TP 2 , TP 3 and TP 4 , respectively. The distance between the second lens element and the third lens element on the optical axis is IN 23 ; the distance between the third lens element and the fourth lens element on the optical axis is IN 34 ; the distance between the fourth lens element and the fifth lens element on the optical axis is IN 45 . The distance between the object-side surface of the first lens element and the image-side surface of the sixth lens element is denotyed by InTL. The following condition is satisfied: 0.1≤TP 4 /(IN 34 +TP 4 +IN 45 )<1. Hereby, the aberration generated when the incident light is travelling inside the optical system can be corrected slightly layer upon layer, and the total height of the optical image capturing system can be reduced.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between a critical point C 61 on an object-side surface of the sixth lens element and the optical axis is HVT 61 . A distance perpendicular to the optical axis between a critical point C 62 on an image-side surface of the sixth lens element and the optical axis is HVT 62 . A distance in parallel with the optical axis from an axial point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element to the critical point C 61 is SGC 61 . A distance in parallel with the optical axis from an axial point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element to the critical point C 62 is SGC 62 . The following conditions may be satisfied: 0 mm≤HVT 61 ≤3 mm, 0 mm<HVT 62 ≤6 mm, 0≤HVT 61 /HVT 62 , 0 mm≤|SGC 61 |≤0.5 mm; 0 mm<|SGC 62 |≤2 mm, and 0<|SGC 62 |/(|SGC 62 |+TP 6 )≤0.9. Hereby, the off-axis aberration can be corrected effectively.

The following condition is satisfied for the optical image capturing system of the present disclosure: 0.2≤HVT 62 /HOI≤0.9. Preferably, the following condition may be satisfied: 0.3≤HVT 62 /HOI≤0.8. Hereby, the aberration of surrounding field of view for the optical image capturing system can be corrected.

The following condition is satisfied for the optical image capturing system of the present disclosure: 0≤HVT 62 /HOS≤0.5. Preferably, the following condition is satisfied: 0.2≤HVT 62 /HOS≤0.45. Hereby, the aberration of surrounding field of view for the optical image capturing system can be corrected.

In the optical image capturing system of the disclosure, the distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element that is nearest to the optical axis to an axial point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element is denoted by SGI 611 . A distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element that is nearest to the optical axis to an axial point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element is denoted by SGI 621 . The following conditions are satisfied: 0<SGI 611 /(SGI 611 +TP 6 )≤0.9 and 0<SGI 621 /(SGI 621 +TP 6 )≤0.9. Preferably, the following conditions may be satisfied: 0.1≤SGI 611 /(SGI 611 +TP 6 )≤0.6 and 0.1≤SGI 621 /(SGI 621 +TP 6 )≤0.6.

The distance in parallel with the optical axis from the inflection point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis to an axial point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element is denoted by SGI 612 . A distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis to an axial point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element is denoted by SGI 622 . The following conditions are satisfied: 0<SGI 612 /(SGI 612 +TP 6 )≤0.9 and 0<SGI 622 /(SGI 622 +TP 6 )≤0.9. Preferably, the following conditions may be satisfied: 0.1≤SGI 612 /(SGI 612 +TP 6 )≤0.6 and 0.1≤SGI 622 /(SGI 622 +TP 6 )≤0.6.

The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element that is the nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 611 . The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between an axial point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element and an inflection point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element that is the nearest to the optical axis is denoted by HIF 621 . The following conditions are satisfied: 0.001 mm≤|HIF 611 |≤5 mm and 0.001 mm≤|HIF 621 |≤5 mm. Preferably, the following conditions may be satisfied: 0.1 mm≤|HIF 611 |≤3.5 mm and 1.5 mm≤|HIF 621 |≤3.5 mm.

A distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 612 . A distance perpendicular to the optical axis between an axial point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element and an inflection point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis is denoted by HIF 622 . The following conditions are satisfied: 0.001 mm≤|HIF 612 |≤5 mm and 0.001 mm≤|HIF 622 |≤5 mm. Preferably, the following conditions may be satisfied: 0.1 mm≤|HIF 622 |≤3.5 mm and 0.1 mm≤|HIF 612 |≤3.5 mm.

The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element that is third nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 613 . The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between an axial point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element and an inflection point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element that is third nearest to the optical axis is denoted by HIF 623 . The following conditions are satisfied: 0.001 mm≤|HIF 613 |≤5 mm and 0.001 mm≤|HIF 623 |≤5 mm. Preferably, the following conditions may be satisfied: 0.1 mm≤|HIF 623 |≤3.5 mm and 0.1 mm≤|HIF 613 |≤3.5 mm.

The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element that is fourth nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 614 . The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between an axial point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element and an inflection point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element that is fourth nearest to the optical axis is denoted by HIF 624 . The following conditions are satisfied: 0.001 mm≤|HIF 614 |≤5 mm and 0.001 mm≤|HIF 624 |≤5 mm. Preferably, the following conditions may be satisfied: 0.1 mm≤|HIF 624 |≤3.5 mm and 0.1 mm≤|HIF 614 |≤3.5 mm.

In one embodiment of the optical image capturing system of the present disclosure, the chromatic aberration of the optical image capturing system can be corrected by alternatively arranging the lens elements with large Abbe number and small Abbe number.

The Aspheric equation for the lens element can be represented by:

z=ch 2 /[1+[1−( k+ 1) c 2 h 2 ] 0.5 ]+A 4 h 4 +A 6 h 6 +A 8 h 8 +A 10 h 10 +A 12 i 12 +A 14 h 14 +A 16 h 16 +A 18 h 18 +A 20 h 20 +  (1),

where z is a position value of the position along the optical axis and at the height h which reference to the surface apex; k is the conic coefficient, c is the reciprocal of curvature radius, and A 4 , A 6 , A 8 , A 10 , A 12 , A 14 , A 16 , A 18 , and A 20 are high order aspheric coefficients.

In the optical image capturing system provided by the disclosure, the lens elements may be made of glass or plastic material. If plastic material is adopted to produce the lens elements, the production cost and the weight thereof can be reduced significantly. If lens elements are made of glass, the heat effect can be controlled, and there will be more options to allocation the refractive powers of the lens elements in the optical image capturing system. Besides, the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first through sixth lens elements may be aspheric, which provides more control variables, such that the number of lens elements used can be reduced in contrast to traditional glass lens element, and the aberration can be reduced too. Thus, the total height of the optical image capturing system can be reduced effectively.

In addition, in the optical image capturing system provided by the disclosure, if the lens element has a convex surface, the surface of the lens element adjacent to the optical axis is convex in principle. If the lens element has a concave surface, the surface of the lens element adjacent to the optical axis is concave in principle.

The optical image capturing system of the disclosure can be adapted to the optical image capturing system with automatic focus if required. With the features of a good aberration correction and a high quality of image formation, the optical image capturing system can be used in various applications.

The optical image capturing system of the disclosure can include a driving module according to the actual requirements. The driving module may be coupled with the lens elements and enables the movement of the lens elements. The driving module described above may be the voice coil motor (VCM) which is applied to move the lens to focus, or may be the optical image stabilization (OIS) which is applied to reduce the frequency the optical system is out of focus owing to the vibration of the lens during photo or video shooting.

At least one lens element among the first, second, third, fourth, fifth and the sixth lens elements of the optical image capturing system of the present disclosure may be a filtering element of light with wavelength of less than 500 nm according to the actual requirements. The filtering element of light may be made by coating film on at least one surface of that lens element to impart it with certain filtering function, or forming the lens element with material that can filter light with short wavelength.

The image plane of the optical image capturing system of the present disclosure may be a plane or a curved surface, depending on the design requirement. When the image plane is a curved surface (e.g. a spherical surface with curvature radius), the incident angle required such that the rays are focused on the image plane can be reduced. As such, the length of the optical image capturing system (TTL) can be minimized, and the relative illumination may be improved as well.

One aspect of the present invention is to provide a plastic lens positioning element. The plastic lens positioning element may be formed integrally, and may be used for accommodating and positioning the lens elements of the present invention. The outer wall of the lens positioning element may further include at least two sprue marks. Those sprue marks may be symmetrically disposed around an axis (e.g. the optical axis), such that the thickness of the plastic lens positioning element is more uniform, and the structural strength thereof is improved. When the outer wall of the plastic lens positioning element is disposed with two sprue marks, the angles between the sprue marks may be 180 degrees. When the outer wall of the plastic lens positioning element is disposed with three sprue marks, the angles between the sprue marks may be 120 degrees. The aforementioned sprue marks may be disposed at the outer wall of the object-side end or the outer wall of the image-side end.

According to the above embodiments, the specific embodiments are presented in detail and accompanied by the drawings in the paragraphs hereinafter.

The First Embodiment (Embodiment 1)

Please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B . FIG. 1A is a schematic view of the optical image capturing system according to the first embodiment of the present application, FIG. 1B is longitudinal spherical aberration curves, astigmatic field curves, and an optical distortion curve of the optical image capturing system in the order from left to right according to the first embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 1C is a lateral aberration diagram of tangential fan, sagittal fan, the longest operation wavelength and the shortest operation wavelength passing through an edge of the entrance pupil and incident on the image plane by 0.7 HOI according to the first embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1A , in order from an object side to an image side, the optical image capturing system includes a first lens element 110 , an aperture stop 100 , a second lens element 120 , a third lens element 130 , a fourth lens element 140 , a fifth lens element 150 , a sixth lens element 160 , an IR-bandstop filter 180 , an image plane 190 , and an image sensing device 192 .

The first lens element 110 has negative refractive power and it is made of plastic material. The first lens element 110 has a concave object-side surface 112 and a concave image-side surface 114 , both of the object-side surface 112 and the image-side surface 114 are aspheric, and the object-side surface 112 has two inflection points. The length of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of the object-side surface of the first lens element is denoted as ARS 11 . The length of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of the image-side surface of the first lens element is denoted as ARS 12 . The length of the ½ HEP outline curve of the object-side surface of the first lens element is denoted as ARE 11 , and the length of the ½ HEP outline curve of the image-side surface of the first lens element is denoted as ARE 12 . The central thickness of the first lens element on the optical axis is TP 1 .

A distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the object-side surface of the first lens element that is nearest to the optical axis to an axial point on the object-side surface of the first lens element is denoted by SGI 111 . The distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the image-side surface of the first lens element that is nearest to the optical axis to an axial point on the image-side surface of the first lens element is denoted by SGI 121 . The following conditions are satisfied: SGI 111 =−0.0031 mm and |SGI 111 |/(|SGI 111 |+TP 1 )=0.0016.

A distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the object-side surface of the first lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis to an axial point on the object-side surface of the first lens element is denoted by SGI 112 . A distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the image-side surface of the first lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis to an axial point on the image-side surface of the first lens element is denoted by SGI 122 . The following conditions are satisfied: SGI 112 =1.3178 mm and |SGI 112 |/(|SGI 112 |+TP 1 )=0.4052.

A distance perpendicular to the optical axis from the inflection point on the object-side surface of the first lens element that is nearest to the optical axis to an axial point on the object-side surface of the first lens element is denoted by HIF 111 . A distance perpendicular to the optical axis from the inflection point on the image-side surface of the first lens element that is nearest to the optical axis to an axial point on the image-side surface of the first lens element is denoted by HIF 121 . The following conditions are satisfied: HIF 111 =0.5557 mm and HIF 111 /HOI=0.1111.

A distance perpendicular to the optical axis from the inflection point on the object-side surface of the first lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis to an axial point on the object-side surface of the first lens element is denoted by HIF 112 . A distance perpendicular to the optical axis from the inflection point on the image-side surface of the first lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis to an axial point on the image-side surface of the first lens element is denoted by HIF 122 . The following conditions are satisfied: HIF 112 =5.3732 mm and HIF 112 /HOI=1.0746.

The second lens element 120 has positive refractive power and it is made of plastic material. The second lens element 120 has a convex object-side surface 122 and a convex image-side surface 124 , and both of the object-side surface 122 and the image-side surface 124 are aspheric. The object-side surface 122 has one inflection point. The length of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of the object-side surface of the second lens element is denoted as ARS 21 . The length of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of the image-side surface of the second lens element is denoted as ARS 22 . The length of the ½ HEP outline curve of the object-side surface of the second lens element is denoted as ARE 21 , and the length of the ½ HEP outline curve of the image-side surface of the second lens element is denoted as ARE 22 . The central thickness of the second lens element on the optical axis is TP 2 .

The distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the object-side surface of the second lens element that is nearest to the optical axis to the axial point on the object-side surface of the second lens element is denoted by SGI 211 . The distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the image-side surface of the second lens element that is nearest to the optical axis to the axial point on the image-side surface of the second lens element is denoted by SGI 221 . The following conditions are satisfied: SGI 211 =0.1069 mm, |SGI 211 |/(|SGI 211 |+TP 2 )=0.0412, SGI 221 =0 mm and |SGI 221 |/(|SGI 221 |+TP 2 )=0.

The distance perpendicular to the optical axis from the inflection point on the object-side surface of the second lens element that is nearest to the optical axis to the axial point on the object-side surface of the second lens element is denoted by HIF 211 . The distance perpendicular to the optical axis from the inflection point on the image-side surface of the second lens element that is nearest to the optical axis to the axial point on the image-side surface of the second lens element is denoted by HIF 221 . The following conditions are satisfied: HIF 211 =1.1264 mm, HIF 211 /HOI=0.2253, HIF 221 =0 mm and HIF 221 /HOI=0.

The third lens element 130 has negative refractive power and it is made of plastic material. The third lens element 130 has a concave object-side surface 132 and a convex image-side surface 134 , and both of the object-side surface 132 and the image-side surface 134 are aspheric. The object-side surface 132 and the image-side surface 134 both have an inflection point. The length of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of the object-side surface of the third lens element is denoted as ARS 31 . The length of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of the image-side surface of the third lens element is denoted as ARS 32 . The length of the ½ HEP outline curve of the object-side surface of the third lens element is denoted as ARE 31 , and the length of the ½ HEP outline curve of the image-side surface of the third lens element is denoted as ARE 32 . The central thickness of the third lens element on the optical axis is TP 3 .

The distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the object-side surface of the third lens element that is nearest to the optical axis to an axial point on the object-side surface of the third lens element is denoted by SGI 311 . The distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the image-side surface of the third lens element that is nearest to the optical axis to an axial point on the image-side surface of the third lens element is denoted by SGI 321 . The following conditions are satisfied: SGI 311 =−0.3041 mm, |SGI 311 |/(|SGI 311 |+TP 3 )=0.4445, SGI 321 =−0.1172 mm and |SGI 321 |/(|SGI 321 |+TP 3 )=0.2357.

The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the third lens element that is nearest to the optical axis and the axial point on the object-side surface of the third lens element is denoted by HIF 311 . The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the third lens element that is nearest to the optical axis and the axial point on the image-side surface of the third lens element is denoted by HIF 321 . The following conditions are satisfied: HIF 311 =1.5907 mm, HIF 311 /HOI=0.3181, HIF 321 =1.3380 mm and HIF 321 /HOI=0.2676.

The fourth lens element 140 has positive refractive power and it is made of plastic material. The fourth lens element 140 has a convex object-side surface 142 and a concave image-side surface 144 ; both of the object-side surface 142 and the image-side surface 144 are aspheric. The object-side surface 142 thereof has two inflection points, and the image-side surface 144 has one inflection point. The length of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of the object-side surface of the fourth lens element is denoted as ARS 41 . The length of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of the image-side surface of the fourth lens element is denoted as ARS 42 . The length of the ½ HEP outline curve of the object-side surface of the fourth lens element is denoted as ARE 41 , and the length of the ½ HEP outline curve of the image-side surface of the fourth lens element is denoted as ARE 42 . The central thickness of the fourth lens element on the optical axis is TP 4 .

The distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the object-side surface of the fourth lens element that is nearest to the optical axis to the axial point on the object-side surface of the fourth lens element is denoted by SGI 411 . The distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the image-side surface of the fourth lens element that is nearest to the optical axis to the axial point on the image-side surface of the fourth lens element is denoted by SGI 421 . The following conditions are satisfied: SGI 411 =0.0070 mm, |SGI 411 |/(|SGI 411 |+TP 4 )=0.0056, SGI 421 =0.0006 mm and |SGI 421 |/(|SGI 421 |+TP 4 )=0.0005.

The distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the object-side surface of the fourth lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis to the axial point on the object-side surface of the fourth lens element is denoted by SGI 412 . The distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the image-side surface of the fourth lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis to the axial point on the image-side surface of the fourth lens element is denoted by SGI 422 . The following conditions are satisfied: SGI 412 =−0.2078 mm and |SGI 412 |/(|SGI 412 |+TP 4 )=0.1439.

The perpendicular distance between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the fourth lens element that is nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 411 . The perpendicular distance between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the fourth lens element that is nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 421 . The following conditions are satisfied: HIF 411 =0.4706 mm, HIF 411 /HOI=0.0941, HIF 421 =0.1721 mm and HIF 421 /HOI=0.0344.

The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the fourth lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 412 . The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the fourth lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 422 . The following conditions are satisfied: HIF 412 =2.0421 mm and HIF 412 /HOI=0.4084.

The fifth lens element 150 has positive refractive power and it is made of plastic material. The fifth lens element 150 has a convex object-side surface 152 and a convex image-side surface 154 , and both of the object-side surface 152 and the image-side surface 154 are aspheric. The object-side surface 152 has two inflection points and the image-side surface 154 has one inflection point. The length of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of the object-side surface of the fifth lens element is denoted as ARS 51 . The length of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of the image-side surface of the fifth lens element is denoted as ARS 52 . The length of the ½ HEP outline curve of the object-side surface of the fifth lens element is denoted as ARE 51 , and the length of the ½ HEP outline curve of the image-side surface of the fifth lens element is denoted as ARE 52 . The central thickness of the fifth lens element on the optical axis is TP 5 .

The distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the object-side surface of the fifth lens element that is nearest to the optical axis to the axial point on the object-side surface of the fifth lens element is denoted by SGI 511 . The distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the image-side surface of the fifth lens element that is nearest to the optical axis to the axial point on the image-side surface of the fifth lens element is denoted by SGI 521 . The following conditions are satisfied: SGI 511 =0.00364 mm, |SGI 511 |/(|SGI 511 |+TP 5 )=0.00338, SGI 521 =−0.63365 mm and |SGI 521 |/(|SGI 521 |+TP 5 )=0.37154.

The distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the object-side surface of the fifth lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis to the axial point on the object-side surface of the fifth lens element is denoted by SGI 512 . The distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the image-side surface of the fifth lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis to the axial point on the image-side surface of the fifth lens element is denoted by SGI 522 . The following conditions are satisfied: SGI 512 =−0.32032 mm and |SGI 512 |/(|SGI 512 |+TP 5 )=0.23009.

The distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the object-side surface of the fifth lens element that is third nearest to the optical axis to the axial point on the object-side surface of the fifth lens element is denoted by SGI 513 . The distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the image-side surface of the fifth lens element that is third nearest to the optical axis to the axial point on the image-side surface of the fifth lens element is denoted by SGI 523 . The following conditions are satisfied: SGI 513 =0 mm, |SGI 513 |/(|SGI 513 |+TP 5 )=0, SGI 523 =0 mm and |SGI 523 |/(|SGI 523 |+TP 5 )=0.

The distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the object-side surface of the fifth lens element that is fourth nearest to the optical axis to the axial point on the object-side surface of the fifth lens element is denoted by SGI 514 . The distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the image-side surface of the fifth lens element that is fourth nearest to the optical axis to the axial point on the image-side surface of the fifth lens element is denoted by SGI 524 . The following conditions are satisfied: SGI 514 =0 mm, |SGI 514 |/(|SGI 514 |+TP 5 )=0, SGI 524 =0 mm and |SGI 524 |/(|SGI 524 |+TP 5 )=0.

The perpendicular distance between the optical axis and the inflection point on the object-side surface of the fifth lens element that is nearest to the optical axis is denoted by HIF 511 . The perpendicular distance between the optical axis and the inflection point on the image-side surface of the fifth lens element that is nearest to the optical axis is denoted by HIF 521 . The following conditions are satisfied: HIF 511 =0.28212 mm, HIF 511 /HOI=0.05642, HIF 521 =2.13850 mm and HIF 521 /HOI=0.42770.

The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the fifth lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 512 . The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the fifth lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 522 . The following conditions are satisfied: HIF 512 =2.51384 mm and HIF 512 /HOI=0.50277.

The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the fifth lens element that is third nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 513 . The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the fifth lens element that is third nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 523 . The following conditions are satisfied: HIF 513 =0 mm, HIF 513 /HOI=0, HIF 523 =0 mm and HIF 523 /HOI=0.

The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the fifth lens element that is fourth nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 514 . The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the fifth lens element that is fourth nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 524 . The following conditions are satisfied: HIF 514 =0 mm, HIF 514 /HOI=0, HIF 524 =0 mm and HIF 524 /HOI=0.

The sixth lens element 160 has negative refractive power and it is made of plastic material. The sixth lens element 160 has a concave object-side surface 162 and a concave image-side surface 164 , and the object-side surface 162 has two inflection points and the image-side surface 164 has one inflection point. Hereby, the incident angle of each field of view on the sixth lens element can be effectively adjusted and the spherical aberration can thus be mitigated. The length of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of the object-side surface of the sixth lens element is denoted as ARS 61 . The length of the maximum effective half diameter outline curve of the image-side surface of the sixth lens element is denoted as ARS 62 . The length of the ½ HEP outline curve of the object-side surface of the sixth lens element is denoted as ARE 61 , and the length of the ½ HEP outline curve of the image-side surface of the sixth lens element is denoted as ARE 62 . The central thickness of the sixth lens element on the optical axis is TP 6 .

The distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element that is nearest to the optical axis to the axial point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element is denoted by SGI 611 . The distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element that is nearest to the optical axis to the axial point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element is denoted by SGI 621 . The following conditions are satisfied: SGI 611 =−0.38558 mm, |SGI 611 |≤/(|SGI 611 |≤+TP 6 )=0.27212, SGI 621 =0.12386 mm and |SGI 621 |/(|SGI 6211 +TP 6 )=0.10722.

The distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis to an axial point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element is denoted by SGI 612 . The distance in parallel with an optical axis from an inflection point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis to the axial point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element is denoted by SGI 622 . The following conditions are satisfied: SGI 612 =−0.47400 mm, |SGI 612 |/(|SGI 612 |+TP 6 )=0.31488, SGI 622 =0 mm and |SGI 622 |/(|SGI 622 |+TP 6 )=0.

The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element that is nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 611 . The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element that is nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 621 . The following conditions are satisfied: HIF 611 =2.24283 mm, HIF 611 /HOI=0.44857, HIF 621 =1.07376 mm and HIF 621 /HOI=0.21475.

The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 612 . The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element that is second nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 622 . The following conditions are satisfied: HIF 612 =2.48895 mm and HIF 612 /HOI=0.49779.

The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element that is third nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 613 . The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element that is third nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 623 . The following conditions are satisfied: HIF 613 =0 mm, HIF 613 /HOI=0, HIF 623 =0 mm and HIF 623 /HOI=0.

The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element that is fourth nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 614 . The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens element that is fourth nearest to the optical axis and the optical axis is denoted by HIF 624 . The following conditions are satisfied: HIF 614 =0 mm, HIF 614 /HOI=0, HIF 624 =0 mm and HIF 624 /HOI=0.

The IR-bandstop filter 180 is made of glass material. The IR-bandstop filter 180 is disposed between the sixth lens element 160 and the image plane 190 , and it does not affect the focal length of the optical image capturing system.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, the focal length of the optical image capturing system is f, the entrance pupil diameter of the optical image capturing system is HEP, and half of a maximum view angle of the optical image capturing system is HAF. The detailed parameters are shown as below: f=4.075 mm, f/HEP=1.4, HAF=50.001° and tan(HAF)=1.1918.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, the focal length of the first lens element 110 is f 1 and the focal length of the sixth lens element 160 is f 6 . The following conditions are satisfied: f 1 =−7.828 mm, |f/f 1 |=0.52060, f 6 =−4.886 and |f 1 |>|f 6 |.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, focal lengths of the second lens element 120 to the fifth lens element 150 are f 2 , f 3 , f 4 and f 5 , respectively. The following conditions are satisfied: |f 2 |+|f 3 |+|f 4 |+|f 5 |=95.50815 mm, |f 1 |+|f 6 |=12.71352 mm and |f 2 |+|f 3 |+|f 4 |+|f 5 |>|f 1 |+|f 6 |.

The ratio of the focal length f of the optical image capturing system to the focal length fp of each of lens elements with positive refractive power is PPR. The ratio of the focal length f of the optical image capturing system to a focal length fn of each of lens elements with negative refractive power is NPR. In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, a sum of the PPR of all lens elements with positive refractive power is ΣPPR=f/f 2 +f/f 4 +f/f 5 =1.63290. The sum of the NPR of all lens elements with negative refractive powers is ΣNPR=|f/f 1 |+|f/f 3 |+|f/f 6 |=1.51305, ΣPPR/|ΣNPR|=1.07921. The following conditions are also satisfied: |f/f 2 |=0.69101, |f/f 3 |=0.15834, |f/f 4 |=0.06883, |f/f 5 |=0.87305 and |f/f 6 |=0.83412.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, the distance from the object-side surface 112 of the first lens element to the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens element is InTL. The distance from the object-side surface 112 of the first lens element to the image plane 190 is HOS. The distance from an aperture 100 to an image plane 190 is InS. Half of a diagonal length of an effective detection field of the image sensing device 192 is HOI. The distance from the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens element to the image plane 190 is BFL. The following conditions are satisfied: InTL+BFL=HOS, HOS=19.54120 mm, HOI=5.0 mm, HOS/HOI=3.90824, HOS/f=4.7952, InS=11.685 mm and InS/HOS=0.59794.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, a total central thickness of all lens elements with refractive power on the optical axis is ΣTP. The following conditions are satisfied: ΣTP=8.13899 mm and ΣTP/InTL=0.52477. Hereby, the contrast ratio for the image formation in the optical image capturing system can be improved without sacrificing the defect-free rate during the manufacturing of the lens element, and a proper back focal length is provided to accommodate other optical components in the optical image capturing system.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, the curvature radius of the object-side surface 112 of the first lens element is R 1 . The curvature radius of the image-side surface 114 of the first lens element is R 2 . The following condition is satisfied: |R 1 /R 2 |=8.99987. Hereby, the first lens element may have a suitable magnitude of positive refractive power, so as to prevent the longitudinal spherical aberration from increasing too fast.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, the curvature radius of the object-side surface 162 of the sixth lens element is R 11 . The curvature radius of the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens element is R 12 . The following condition is satisfied: (R 11 −R 12 )/(R 11 +R 12 )=1.27780. Hereby, the astigmatism generated by the optical image capturing system can be corrected.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, a sum of focal lengths of all lens elements with positive refractive power is ΣPP. The following conditions are satisfied: ΣPP=f 2 +f 4 +f 5 =69.770 mm and f 5 /(f 2 +f 4 +f 5 )=0.067. With this configuration, the positive refractive power of a single lens element can be distributed to other lens elements with positive refractive powers in an appropriate way, so as to suppress the generation of noticeable aberrations when the incident light is propagating in the optical system.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, a sum of focal lengths of all lens elements with negative refractive power is ΣNP. The following conditions are satisfied: ΣNP=f 1 +f 3 +f 6 =−38.451 mm and f 6 /(f 1 +f 3 +f 6 )=0.127. With this configuration, the negative refractive power of the sixth lens element 160 may be distributed to other lens elements with negative refractive power in an appropriate way, so as to suppress the generation of noticeable aberrations when the incident light is propagating in the optical system.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, the distance between the first lens element 110 and the second lens element 120 on the optical axis is IN 12 . The following conditions are satisfied: IN 12 =6.418 mm and IN 12 /f=1.57491. Hereby, the chromatic aberration of the lens elements can be reduced, such that the performance can be improved.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, a distance between the fifth lens element 150 and the sixth lens element 160 on the optical axis is IN 56 . The following conditions are satisfied: IN 56 =0.025 mm and IN 56 /f=0.00613. Hereby, the chromatic aberration of the lens elements can be reduced, such that the performance can be improved.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, central thicknesses of the first lens element 110 and the second lens element 120 on the optical axis are TP 1 and TP 2 , respectively. The following conditions are satisfied: TP 1 =1.934 mm, TP 2 =2.486 mm and (TP 1 +IN 12 )/TP 2 =3.36005. Hereby, the sensitivity of the optical image capturing system can be controlled, and the performance can be improved.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, central thicknesses of the fifth lens element 150 and the sixth lens element 160 on the optical axis are TP 5 and TP 6 , respectively, and the distance between the aforementioned two lens elements on the optical axis is IN 56 . The following conditions are satisfied: TP 5 =1.072 mm, TP 6 =1.031 mm and (TP 6 +IN 56 )/TP 5 =0.98555. Hereby, the sensitivity of the optical image capturing system can be controlled and the total height of the optical image capturing system can be reduced.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, a distance between the third lens element 130 and the fourth lens element 140 on the optical axis is IN 34 . A distance between the fourth lens element 140 and the fifth lens element 150 on the optical axis is IN 45 . The following conditions are satisfied: IN 34 =0.401 mm, IN 45 =0.025 mm and TP 4 /(IN 34 +TP 4 +IN 45 )=0.74376. Hereby, the aberration generated when the incident light is propagating inside the optical system can be corrected slightly layer upon layer, and the total height of the optical image capturing system can be reduced.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, the distance paralleling the optical axis from a maximum effective half diameter position on the object-side surface 152 of the fifth lens element to the axial point on the object-side surface 152 of the fifth lens element is InRS 51 . The distance paralleling the optical axis from a maximum effective half diameter position on the image-side surface 154 of the fifth lens element to the axial point on the image-side surface 154 of the fifth lens element is InRS 52 . The central thickness of the fifth lens element 150 is TP 5 . The following conditions are satisfied: InRS 51 =−0.34789 mm, InRS 52 =−0.88185 mm, InRS 511 /TP 5 =0.32458 and |InRS 52 |/TP 5 =0.82276. This configuration is favorable to the manufacturing and forming of lens elements, as well as the minimization of the optical image capturing system.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, the distance perpendicular to the optical axis between a critical point C 51 on the object-side surface 152 of the fifth lens element and the optical axis is HVT 51 . The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between a critical point C 52 on the image-side surface 154 of the fifth lens element and the optical axis is HVT 52 . The following conditions are satisfied: HVT 51 =0.515349 mm and HVT 52 =0 mm.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, the distance paralleling the optical axis from a maximum effective half diameter position on the object-side surface 162 of the sixth lens element to the axial point on the object-side surface 162 of the sixth lens element is InRS 61 . The distance paralleling the optical axis from a maximum effective half diameter position on the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens element to the axial point on the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens element is InRS 62 . The central thickness of the sixth lens element 160 on the optical axis is TP 6 . The following conditions are satisfied: InRS 61 =−0.58390 mm, InRS 62 =0.41976 mm, |InRS 61 |/TP 6 =0.56616 and |InRS 62 |/TP 6 =0.40700. This configuration is favorable to the manufacturing and forming of lens elements, as well as the minimization of the optical image capturing system.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, the distance perpendicular to the optical axis between a critical point C 61 on the object-side surface 162 of the sixth lens element and the optical axis is HVT 61 . The distance perpendicular to the optical axis between a critical point C 62 on the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens element and the optical axis is HVT 62 . The following conditions are satisfied: HVT 61 =0 mm and HVT 62 =0 mm.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, the following condition is satisfied: HVT 51 /HOI=0.1031. Hereby, the aberration of surrounding field of view can be corrected.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, the following condition is satisfied: HVT 51 /HOS=0.02634. Hereby, the aberration of surrounding field of view can be corrected.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, the second lens element 120 , the third lens element 130 and the sixth lens element 160 have negative refractive powers. The Abbe number of the second lens element is NA 2 . The Abbe number of the third lens element is NA 3 . The Abbe number of the sixth lens element is NA 6 . The following condition is satisfied: NA 6 /NA 2 ≤1. Hereby, the chromatic aberration of the optical image capturing system can be corrected.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, TV distortion and optical distortion for image formation in the optical image capturing system are TDT and ODT, respectively. The following conditions are satisfied: |TDT|=2.124% and |ODT|=5.076%.

In the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment, the transverse aberration of the longest operation wavelength of visible light of a positive direction tangential fan passing through the edge of the aperture and incident at the position of 0.7 field of view on the image plane is denoted as PLTA, and it equals to 0.006 mm. The transverse aberration of the shortest operation wavelength of visible light of a positive direction tangential fan passing through the edge of the aperture and incident at the position of 0.7 field of view on the image plane is denoted as PSTA, and it equals to 0.005 mm. The transverse aberration of the longest operation wavelength of visible light of the negative direction tangential fan passing through the edge of the aperture and incident at the position of 0.7 field of view on the image plane is denoted as NLTA, and it equals to 0.004 mm. The transverse aberration of the shortest operation wavelength of visible light of the negative direction tangential fan passing through the edge of the aperture and incident at the position of 0.7 field of view on the image plane is denoted as NSTA, and it equals to −0.007 mm. The transverse aberration of the longest operation wavelength of visible light of the sagittal fan passing through the edge of the aperture and incident at the position of 0.7 field of view on the image plane is denoted as SLTA, and it equals to −0.003 mm. The transverse aberration of the shortest operation wavelength of visible light of the sagittal fan passing through the edge of the aperture and incident at the position of 0.7 field of view on the image plane is denoted as SSTA, and it equals to 0.008 mm.

As shown in FIGS. 7A, 7B and 7C , the lens positioning element 794 of the present invention may be hollow, in order to accommodate any lens element and align the lens elements along the optical axis. The lens positioning element is disposed with an object-side end 796 and an image-side end 798 . The object-side end 796 is adjacent to the object side and is disposed with a first opening 7962 , whereas the image-side end 798 is adjacent to the image side and is disposed with a second opening 7982 . The outer wall of the lens positioning element 794 includes two tangent planes 799 ; each of the tangent planes 799 has a sprue mark 7992 . The inner diameter of the aforementioned first opening 7962 is denoted by OD and the inner diameter of the second opening 7982 is denoted by ID, the following conditions are satisfied: OD=5.8 mm, ID=3.863 mm, and OD/ID=1.5014. The minimum thickness of the object-side end 796 is denoted by OT, whereas the minimum thickness of the image-side end 798 is denoted by IT, the following conditions are satisfied: OT=0.1 mm, IT=0.3 mm, and OT/IT=0.33.

The contents in Tables 1 and 2 below should be incorporated into the reference of the present embodiment.

The values pertaining to the length of the outline curves can be obtained from the data in Table 1 and Table 2:

Table 1 is the detailed structural data for the first embodiment in FIG. 1A , wherein the unit for the curvature radius, the central thickness, the distance, and the focal length is millimeters (mm) Surfaces 0-16 illustrate the surfaces from the object side to the image plane in the optical image capturing system. Table 2 shows the aspheric coefficients of the first embodiment, wherein k is the conic coefficient in the aspheric surface equation, and A 1 -A 20 are respectively the first to the twentieth order aspheric coefficients. In addition, the tables in the following embodiments correspond to the schematic view and the aberration graphs of their respective embodiments, and the definitions of parameters in these tables are similar to those in the Tables 1 and 2, so the repetitive details will not be given here.

Second Embodiment

Please refer to FIG. 2A , FIG. 2B and FIG. 2C . FIG. 2A is a schematic view of the optical image capturing system according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2B shows the longitudinal spherical aberration curves, astigmatic field curves, and optical distortion curve of the optical image capturing system of the second embodiment, in the order from left to right. FIG. 2C is a transverse aberration diagram at the position of 0.7 HOI on the image plane of the optical image capturing system of the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2A , in the order from an object side to an image side, the optical image capturing system includes a first lens element 210 , a second lens element 220 , a third lens element 230 , an aperture stop 200 , a fourth lens element 240 , a fifth lens element 250 , a sixth lens element 260 , an IR-bandstop filter 280 , an image plane 290 , and an image sensing device 292 .

The first lens element 210 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The first lens element 210 has a concave object-side surface 212 and a convex image-side surface 214 , and both object-side surface 212 and image-side surface 214 are aspheric.

The second lens element 220 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The second lens element 220 has a concave object-side surface 222 and a concave image-side surface 224 , and both object-side surface 222 and image-side surface 224 are aspheric. The object-side surface 222 has one inflection point.

The third lens element 230 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The third lens element 230 has a convex object-side surface 232 and a concave image-side surface 234 , and both object-side surface 232 and image-side surface 234 are aspheric. The object-side surface 232 has one inflection point.

The fourth lens element 240 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The fourth lens element 240 has a convex object-side surface 242 and a convex image-side surface 244 , and both object-side surface 242 and image-side surface 244 are aspheric. The object-side surface 242 thereof has one inflection point.

The fifth lens element 250 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The fifth lens element 250 has a convex object-side surface 252 and a convex image-side surface 254 , and both object-side surface 252 and image-side surface 254 are aspheric. Both of the object-side surface 252 and the image-side surface 254 have one inflection point.

The sixth lens element 260 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The sixth lens element 260 has a concave object-side surface 262 and a concave image-side surface 264 . As a result, the back focal length thereof can be reduced, such that the size of the optical image capturing system can be kept small. In addition, the image-side surface 264 of the sixth lens element 260 has one inflection point, which can reduce the incident angle of the off-axis rays. Therefore, the off-axis aberration can be mitigated.

The IR-bandstop filter 280 is made of glass material and is disposed between the sixth lens element 260 and the image plane 290 . The IR-bandstop filter 280 does not affect the focal length of the optical image capturing system.

The contents in Tables 3 and 4 below should be incorporated into the reference of the present embodiment.

In the second embodiment, the presentation of the aspheric surface equation is similar to that in the first embodiment. Besides, the definitions of parameters in following tables are similar to those in the first embodiment, so the repetitive details will not be given here.

The following values for the conditional expressions can be obtained from the data in Table 3 and Table 4.

The values pertaining to the length of the outline curves are obtainable from the data in Table 3 and Table 4:

The values as follows can be obtained from the data in Tables 3 and 4 above

Third Embodiment

Please refer to FIG. 3A , FIG. 3B and FIG. 3C . FIG. 3A is a schematic view of the optical image capturing system according to the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3B shows the longitudinal spherical aberration curves, astigmatic field curves, and optical distortion curve of the optical image capturing system of the third embodiment, in the order from left to right. FIG. 3C is a transverse aberration diagram at the position of 0.7 HOI on the image plane of the optical image capturing system of the third embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3A , in the order from an object side to an image side, the optical image capturing system includes a first lens element 310 , a second lens element 320 , a third lens element 330 , an aperture stop 300 , a fourth lens element 340 , a fifth lens element 350 , a sixth lens element 360 , an IR-bandstop filter 380 , an image plane 390 , and an image sensing device 392 .

The first lens element 310 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The first lens element 310 has a convex object-side surface 312 and a concave image-side surface 314 , and both object-side surface 312 and image-side surface 314 are aspheric. The object-side surface 312 and image-side surface 314 both have one inflection point.

The second lens element 320 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The second lens element 320 has a convex object-side surface 322 and a concave image-side surface 324 , and both object-side surface 322 and image-side surface 324 are aspheric. The object-side surface 322 has one inflection point.

The third lens element 330 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The third lens element 330 has a convex object-side surface 332 and a concave image-side surface 334 , and both object-side surface 332 and image-side surface 334 are aspheric.

The fourth lens element 340 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The fourth lens element 340 has a convex object-side surface 342 and a convex image-side surface 344 , and both object-side surface 342 and image-side surface 344 are aspheric.

The fifth lens element 350 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The fifth lens element 350 has a concave object-side surface 352 and a convex image-side surface 354 , and both object-side surface 352 and image-side surface 354 are aspheric. The object-side surface 352 and the image-side surface 354 both have two inflection points.

The sixth lens element 360 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The sixth lens element 360 has a convex object-side surface 362 and a concave image-side surface 364 . As a result, the back focal length thereof can be reduced, such that the size of the optical image capturing system can be kept small. In addition, the incident angle of the off-axis rays can be reduced. Therefore, the off-axis aberration can be mitigated.

The IR-bandstop filter 380 is made of glass material and is disposed between the sixth lens element 360 and the image plane 390 . The IR-bandstop filter 380 does not affect the focal length of the optical image capturing system.

The contents in Tables 5 and 6 below should be incorporated into the reference of the present embodiment.

In the third embodiment, the presentation of the aspheric surface equation is similar to that in the first embodiment. Besides, the definitions of parameters in following tables are similar to those in the first embodiment, so the repetitive details will not be given here.

The following values for the conditional expressions can be obtained from the data in Table 5 and Table 6.

The values pertaining to the length of the outline curves are obtainable from the data in Table 5 and Table 6:

The following values for the conditional expressions can be obtained from the data in Table 5 and Table 6.

Fourth Embodiment

Please refer to FIG. 4A , FIG. 4B and FIG. 4C . FIG. 4A is a schematic view of the optical image capturing system according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4B shows the longitudinal spherical aberration curves, astigmatic field curves, and optical distortion curve of the optical image capturing system of the fourth embodiment, in the order from left to right. FIG. 4C is a transverse aberration diagram at the position of 0.7 HOI on the image plane of the optical image capturing system of the fourth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4A , in the order from an object side to an image side, the optical image capturing system includes a first lens element 410 , a second lens element 420 , a third lens element 430 , an aperture stop 400 , a fourth lens element 440 , a fifth lens element 450 , a sixth lens element 460 , an IR-bandstop filter 480 , an image plane 490 , and an image sensing device 492 .

The first lens element 410 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The first lens element 410 has a convex object-side surface 412 and a concave image-side surface 414 , and both object-side surface 412 and image-side surface 414 are aspheric.

The second lens element 420 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The second lens element 420 has a convex object-side surface 422 and a concave image-side surface 424 , and both object-side surface 422 and image-side surface 424 are aspheric. The object-side surface 422 has one inflection point.

The third lens element 430 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The third lens element 430 has a convex object-side surface 432 and a concave image-side surface 434 , and both object-side surface 432 and image-side surface 434 are aspheric. The object-side surface 432 has one inflection point.

The fourth lens element 440 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The fourth lens element 440 has a convex object-side surface 442 and a convex image-side surface 444 , and both object-side surface 442 and image-side surface 444 are aspheric. The object-side surface 442 has one inflection point.

The fifth lens element 450 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The fifth lens element 450 has a convex object-side surface 452 and a convex image-side surface 454 , and both object-side surface 452 and image-side surface 454 are aspheric. The image-side surface 454 has one inflection point.

The sixth lens element 460 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The sixth lens element 460 has a concave object-side surface 462 and a convex image-side surface 464 . As a result, the back focal length thereof can be reduced, such that the size of the optical image capturing system can be kept small. In addition, the image-side surface 464 thereof has one inflection point, so the incident angle of the off-axis rays can be reduced. Therefore, the off-axis aberration can be mitigated.

The IR-bandstop filter 480 is made of glass material and is disposed between the sixth lens element 460 and the image plane 490 . The IR-bandstop filter 480 does not affect the focal length of the optical image capturing system.

The contents in Tables 7 and 8 below should be incorporated into the reference of the present embodiment.

In the fourth embodiment, the form of the aspheric surface equation is similar to that in the first embodiment. Besides, the definitions of parameters in following tables are similar to those in the first embodiment, so the repetitive details will not be given here.

The following values for the conditional expressions can be obtained from the data in Table 7 and Table 8.

The values pertaining to the length of the outline curves are obtainable from the data in Table 7 and Table 8:

The following values for the conditional expressions can be obtained from the data in Table 7 and Table 8.

Fifth Embodiment

Please refer to FIG. 5A , FIG. 5B and FIG. 5C . FIG. 5A is a schematic view of the optical image capturing system according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5B shows the longitudinal spherical aberration curves, astigmatic field curves, and optical distortion curve of the optical image capturing system of the fifth embodiment, in the order from left to right. FIG. 5C is a transverse aberration diagram at the position of 0.7 HOI on the image plane of the optical image capturing system of the fifth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5A , in the order from an object side to an image side, the optical image capturing system includes a first lens element 510 , a second lens element 520 , a third lens element 530 , an aperture stop 500 , a fourth lens element 540 , a fifth lens element 550 , a sixth lens element 560 , an IR-bandstop filter 580 , an image plane 590 , and an image sensing device 592 .

The first lens element 510 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The first lens element 510 has a convex object-side surface 512 and a concave image-side surface 514 , and both object-side surface 512 and image-side surface 514 are aspheric. The object-side surface 512 has one inflection point.

The second lens element 520 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The second lens element 520 has a concave object-side surface 522 and a convex image-side surface 524 , and both object-side surface 522 and image-side surface 524 are aspheric. The object-side surface 522 and the image-side surface 524 both have two inflection points.

The third lens element 530 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The third lens element 530 has a convex object-side surface 532 and a convex image-side surface 534 , and both object-side surface 532 and image-side surface 534 are aspheric.

The fourth lens element 540 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The fourth lens element 540 has a convex object-side surface 542 and a convex image-side surface 544 , and both object-side surface 542 and image-side surface 544 are aspheric. The image-side surface 544 has one inflection point.

The fifth lens element 550 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The fifth lens element 550 has a convex object-side surface 552 and a concave image-side surface 554 , and both object-side surface 552 and image-side surface 554 are aspheric. The object-side surface 552 has one inflection point, while the image-side surface 554 has two inflection points.

The sixth lens element 560 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The sixth lens element 560 has a convex object-side surface 562 and a convex image-side surface 564 . As a result, the back focal length thereof can be reduced, such that the size of the optical image capturing system can be kept small. In addition, the image-side surface 564 thereof has one inflection point, so the incident angle of the off-axis rays can be reduced, and the off-axis aberration can be mitigated.

The IR-bandstop filter 580 is made of glass material and is disposed between the sixth lens element 560 and the image plane 590 . The IR-bandstop filter 580 does not affect the focal length of the optical image capturing system.

The contents in Tables 9 and 10 below should be incorporated into the reference of the present embodiment.

In the fifth embodiment, the form of the aspheric surface equation is similar to that in the first embodiment. Besides, the definitions of parameters in following tables are similar to those in the first embodiment, so the repetitive details will not be given here.

The following values for the conditional expressions can be obtained from the data in Table 9 and Table 10:

The values pertaining to the length of the outline curves are obtainable from the data in Table 9 and Table 10:

The following values for the conditional expressions can be obtained from the data in Table 9 and Table 10.

Sixth Embodiment

Please refer to FIG. 6A , FIG. 6B and FIG. 6C . FIG. 6A is a schematic view of the optical image capturing system according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6B shows the longitudinal spherical aberration curves, astigmatic field curves, and optical distortion curve of the optical image capturing system of the sixth embodiment, in the order from left to right. FIG. 6C is a transverse aberration diagram at the position of 0.7 HOI on the image plane of the optical image capturing system of the sixth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6A , in the order from an object side to an image side, the optical image capturing system includes a first lens element 610 , a second lens element 620 , a third lens element 630 , an aperture stop 600 , a fourth lens element 640 , a fifth lens element 650 , a sixth lens element 660 , an IR-bandstop filter 680 , an image plane 690 , and an image sensing device 692 .

The first lens element 610 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The first lens element 610 has a convex object-side surface 612 and a concave image-side surface 614 , and both object-side surface 612 and image-side surface 614 are aspheric.

The second lens element 620 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The second lens element 620 has a convex object-side surface 622 and a concave image-side surface 624 , and both object-side surface 622 and image-side surface 624 are aspheric.

The third lens element 630 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The third lens element 630 has a convex object-side surface 632 and a concave image-side surface 634 , and both object-side surface 632 and image-side surface 634 are aspheric. The object-side surface 632 thereof has one inflection point.

The fourth lens element 640 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The fourth lens element 640 has a convex object-side surface 642 and a convex image-side surface 644 , and both object-side surface 642 and image-side surface 644 are aspheric.

The fifth lens element 650 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The fifth lens element 650 has a convex object-side surface 652 and a convex image-side surface 654 , and both object-side surface 652 and image-side surface 654 are aspheric.

The sixth lens element 660 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The sixth lens element 660 has a convex object-side surface 662 and a concave image-side surface 664 . The object-side surface 662 and the image-side surface 664 thereof both have two inflection points. As a result, the back focal length thereof can be reduced, such that the size of the optical image capturing system can be kept small. In addition, the incident angle of the off-axis rays can be reduced, and the off-axis aberration can be mitigated.

The IR-bandstop filter 680 is made of glass material and is disposed between the sixth lens element 660 and the image plane 690 . The IR-bandstop filter 680 does not affect the focal length of the optical image capturing system.

The contents in Tables 11 and 12 below should be incorporated into the reference of the present embodiment.

In the sixth embodiment, the form of the aspheric surface equation is similar to that in the first embodiment. Besides, the definitions of parameters in following tables are similar to those in the first embodiment, so the repetitive details will not be given here.

The following values for the conditional expressions can be obtained from the data in Table 11 and Table 12:

The values pertaining to the length of the outline curves are obtainable from the data in Table 11 and Table 12:

The following values for the conditional expressions can be obtained from the data in Table 11 and Table 12:

Although the present invention is disclosed by the aforementioned embodiments, those embodiments do not serve to limit the scope of the present invention. A person skilled in the art could perform various alterations and modifications to the present invention, without departing from the spirit and the scope of the present invention. Hence, the scope of the present invention should be defined by the following appended claims.

Despite the fact that the present invention is specifically presented and illustrated with reference to the exemplary embodiments thereof, it should be apparent to a person skilled in the art that, various modifications could be performed to the forms and details of the present invention, without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention defined in the claims and their equivalence.