Liquid crystal display device and gate driving circuit
Granted 31 Oct 2017 · 1 office action
Current assignee: Shenzhen China Star Optoeletronics Technology (TCL) · originally TCL Technology
Law firm: Law firm · Log in to unlock
Attorney: Attorney · Log in to unlock
Inventors: Juncheng Xiao, Shangcao Cao, Yao Yan, Ronglei Dai · Examiner: Ibrahim Khan · AU 2692 · TC 2600
Life of the application
8 dated eventsAbstract
A liquid crystal display device and a gate driving circuit are disclosed. The gate driving circuit includes multiple-stage gate driving units and a control chip. Each stage gate driving unit includes a first pulling control unit, a first pulling unit, a second pulling control unit, a second pulling unit, a first reset unit, a second reset unit. The control chip is used for pulling a first clock signal and a first voltage reference signal to a first voltage level. Accordingly, the scanning lines driven by the gate driving circuit are all turned on in order to stably realize an All-Gate-On function.
Description
9 parts›BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to the liquid crystal display technology field, and more particularly to a liquid crystal display device and a gate driving circuit.
2. Description of Related Art
An array substrate row driving circuit (GOA, Gate Driver On Array, or Gate On Array) utilizes a conventional TFT-LCD (thin-film-transistor liquid-crystal-display) array manufacturing process to manufacture a gate row scanning and driving circuit on the array substrate in order to achieve scanning and driving gate lines row by row. Comparing with the conventional flexible circuit board (COF) and glass circuit board (COG) technology, the manufacturing cost is saved and a gate bonding process is omitted, which is beneficial for the production capacity and increasing an integration degree of a display device.
In an actual application, because a display device has to be collocated with a touch panel, the GOA circuit requires a signal interruption function in order to collocate with the touch panel such as collocating with a scanning of the touch panel. In a normal condition, after the signal interruption function of the GOA circuit is enabled, a black screen awakening for the display device is required. At this time, the GOA circuit is required to set all gate lines to be in a charged or a conductive state in a period of time. Through applying a black voltage to clear a remaining voltage level in a pixel capacitor so that a display effect of the display device is well. The period of time is called an All-Gate-On stage. However, in the conventional art, the when an All-Gate-On function is realized by the GOA circuit, a failure risk is existed so that the All-Gate-On function cannot be realized stably.
›SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION · 1 of 3
The main technology problem solved by the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal display device and a gate driving circuit, which can stably realize an All-Gate-On function.
The present invention provides a gate driving circuit, wherein, the gate driving circuit includes multiple-stage gate driving units and a control chip, wherein each stage gate driving unit comprises: a first pulling control unit for outputting a first pulling control signal at a first node; a first pulling unit coupled with the first node, receiving a first clock signal, pulling a voltage level of an output terminal of a gate driving signal to a first voltage level according to the first pulling control signal and first clock signal in order to output the gate driving signal; a second pulling control unit for outputting a second pulling control signal at a second node; a second pulling unit coupled with the first node and the second node, receiving a first voltage reference signal, and pulling a voltage level of the first node to a second voltage level of the first voltage reference signal according to the second pulling control signal, and the second pulling unit pulls a voltage level of the gate driving signal to the second voltage level; a first reset unit coupled with the first node, receiving a reset signal and the first voltage reference signal, pulling the voltage level of the first node to the second voltage level according to the reset signal; and a second reset unit coupled with the second node, receiving the reset signal and a second voltage reference signal, pulling a voltage level of the second node to a third voltage level of the second voltage reference signal according to the reset signal; wherein, control chip is used for pulling the first clock signal and the first voltage reference signal to the first voltage level such that scanning lines driven by the gate driving circuit are all turned on.
Wherein, the first pulling control unit includes a first thin-film transistor and a second thin-film transistor; a first terminal of the first thin-film transistor receives a first signal, a second terminal of the first thin-film transistor receives a gate driving signal of a previous stage, and a third terminal of the first thin-film transistor is connected with the first node; and a first terminal of the second thin-film transistor receives a second signal; a second terminal of the second thin-film transistor receives a gate driving signal of a next stage, and a third terminal of the second thin-film transistor is connected with the first node.
Wherein, the first pulling unit includes a third thin-film transistor and a first capacitor, a first terminal of the third thin-film transistor receives the first clock signal, a second terminal of the third thin-film transistor is connected with the first node, a third terminal of the third thin-film transistor is the output terminal of the gate driving signal, and the first capacitor is connected between the second terminal and the third terminal of the third thin-film transistor.
Wherein, the first reset unit includes a fourth thin-film transistor, a first terminal of the fourth thin-film transistor is connected with the first node, a second terminal of the fourth thin-film transistor receives the reset signal, and a third terminal of the thin-film transistor receives the first voltage reference signal.
Wherein, the second reset unit includes a fifth thin-film transistor, a first terminal of the fifth thin-film transistor receives the second voltage reference signal, a second terminal of the fifth thin-film transistor receives the reset signal, and a third terminal of the fifth thin-film transistor is connected with the second node.
Wherein, the second pulling control unit includes a sixth thin-film transistor and a seventh thin-film transistor, a first terminal of the sixth thin-film transistor receives the second clock signal. a second terminal of the sixth thin-film transistor is connected with the first terminal of the fourth thin-film transistor, a third terminal of the sixth thin-film transistor is connected with a third terminal of the seventh thin-film transistor and the second node, a first terminal of the seventh thin-film transistor receives the second voltage reference signal, a second terminal of the seventh thin-film transistor receives the second clock signal; and the second pulling unit includes an eighth thin-film transistor, a ninth thin-film transistor, a tenth thin-film transistor and a second capacitor, a first terminal of the eighth thin-film transistor is connected with the second terminal of the third thin-film transistor, a second terminal of the eighth thin-film transistor receives the first clock signal, a third terminal of the eighth thin-film transistor is connected with a first terminal of the ninth thin-film transistor, a second terminal of the ninth thin-film transistor is connected with the third terminal of the seventh thin-film transistor, a third terminal of the ninth thin-film transistor receives the first voltage reference signal, a first terminal of the tenth thin-film transistor is connected with the third terminal of the thin-film transistor, a second terminal of the tenth thin-film transistor is connected with the second terminal of the ninth thin-film transistor, a third terminal of the tenth thin-film transistor receives the first voltage reference signal, the second capacitor is connected between the second terminal and the third terminal of the tenth thin-film transistor.
Wherein, the gate driving unit further includes an eleventh thin-film transistor, a first terminal of the eleventh thin-film transistor is connected with the first node, a second terminal of the eleventh thin-film transistor receives the second voltage reference signal, a third terminal of the eleventh thin-film transistor is connected with the third terminal of the second thin-film transistor, the third terminal of the first thin-film transistor and the first terminal of the fourth thin-film transistor.
›SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION · 2 of 3
Wherein, the first thin-film transistor, the second thin-film transistor, the third thin-film transistor, the fourth thin-film transistor, the fifth thin-film transistor, the sixth thin-film transistor, the seventh thin-film transistor, the eighth thin-film transistor, the ninth thin-film transistor, and the tenth thin-film transistor are all P-type thin-film transistors; and when the rest signal is at a low voltage level, the fourth thin-film transistor is turned on, the voltage level of the second terminal of the third thin-film transistor is pulled to the second voltage level, the third thin-film transistor is turned off; the fifth thin-film transistor is turned on, the voltage level of the second terminal of the tenth thin-film transistor is pulled to the third voltage level, the tenth thin-film transistor is turned on in order to pull the voltage level of the gate driving signal to the second voltage level.
Wherein, each of the first voltage level and the third voltage level is a low level, and the second voltage level is a high level.
Wherein, the first thin-film transistor, the second thin-film transistor, the third thin-film transistor, the fourth thin-film transistor, the fifth thin-film transistor, the sixth thin-film transistor, the seventh thin-film transistor, the eighth thin-film transistor, the ninth thin-film transistor, the tenth thin-film transistor, and the eleventh thin-film transistor are all N-type thin-film transistors.
The present invention also provides a liquid crystal display device, wherein, the liquid crystal display device includes a gate driving circuit, the gate driving circuit includes multiple-stage gate driving units and a control chip, and each stage gate driving unit comprises: a first pulling control unit for outputting a first pulling control signal at a first node; a first pulling unit coupled with the first node, receiving a first clock signal, pulling a voltage level of an output terminal of a gate driving signal to a first voltage level according to the first pulling control signal and first clock signal in order to output the gate driving signal; a second pulling control unit for outputting a second pulling control signal at a second node; a second pulling unit coupled with the first node and the second node, receiving a first voltage reference signal, and pulling a voltage level of the first node to a second voltage level of the first voltage reference signal according to the second pulling control signal, and the second pulling unit pulls a voltage level of the gate driving signal to the second voltage level; a first reset unit coupled with the first node, receiving a reset signal and the first voltage reference signal, pulling the voltage level of the first node to the second voltage level according to the reset signal; and a second reset unit coupled with the second node, receiving the reset signal and a second voltage reference signal, pulling a voltage level of the second node to a third voltage level of the second voltage reference signal according to the reset signal; wherein, control chip is used for pulling the first clock signal and the first voltage reference signal to the first voltage level such that scanning lines driven by the gate driving circuit are all turned on.
Wherein, the first pulling control unit includes a first thin-film transistor and a second thin-film transistor; a first terminal of the first thin-film transistor receives a first signal, a second terminal of the first thin-film transistor receives a gate driving signal of a previous stage, and a third terminal of the first thin-film transistor is connected with the first node; and a first terminal of the second thin-film transistor receives a second signal; a second terminal of the second thin-film transistor receives a gate driving signal of a next stage, and a third terminal of the second thin-film transistor is connected with the first node.
Wherein, the first pulling unit includes a third thin-film transistor and a first capacitor, a first terminal of the third thin-film transistor receives the first clock signal, a second terminal of the third thin-film transistor is connected with the first node, a third terminal of the third thin-film transistor is the output terminal of the gate driving signal, and the first capacitor is connected between the second terminal and the third terminal of the third thin-film transistor.
Wherein, the first reset unit includes a fourth thin-film transistor, a first terminal of the fourth thin-film transistor is connected with the first node, a second terminal of the fourth thin-film transistor receives the reset signal, and a third terminal of the thin-film transistor receives the first voltage reference signal.
Wherein, the second reset unit includes a fifth thin-film transistor, a first terminal of the fifth thin-film transistor receives the second voltage reference signal, a second terminal of the fifth thin-film transistor receives the reset signal, and a third terminal of the fifth thin-film transistor is connected with the second node.
Wherein, the second pulling control unit includes a sixth thin-film transistor and a seventh thin-film transistor, a first terminal of the sixth thin-film transistor receives the second clock signal. a second terminal of the sixth thin-film transistor is connected with the first terminal of the fourth thin-film transistor, a third terminal of the sixth thin-film transistor is connected with a third terminal of the seventh thin-film transistor and the second node, a first terminal of the seventh thin-film transistor receives the second voltage reference signal, a second terminal of the seventh thin-film transistor receives the second clock signal; and the second pulling unit includes an eighth thin-film transistor, a ninth thin-film transistor, a tenth thin-film transistor and a second capacitor, a first terminal of the eighth thin-film transistor is connected with the second terminal of the third thin-film transistor, a second terminal of the eighth thin-film transistor receives the first clock signal, a third terminal of the eighth thin-film transistor is connected with a first terminal of the ninth thin-film transistor, a second terminal of the ninth thin-film transistor is connected with the third terminal of the seventh thin-film transistor, a third terminal of the ninth thin-film transistor receives the first voltage reference signal, a first terminal of the tenth thin-film transistor is connected with the third terminal of the thin-film transistor, a second terminal of the tenth thin-film transistor is connected with the second terminal of the ninth thin-film transistor, a third terminal of the tenth thin-film transistor receives the first voltage reference signal, the second capacitor is connected between the second terminal and the third terminal of the tenth thin-film transistor.
›SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION · 3 of 3
Wherein, the gate driving unit further includes an eleventh thin-film transistor, a first terminal of the eleventh thin-film transistor is connected with the first node, a second terminal of the eleventh thin-film transistor receives the second voltage reference signal, a third terminal of the eleventh thin-film transistor is connected with the third terminal of the second thin-film transistor, the third terminal of the first thin-film transistor and the first terminal of the fourth thin-film transistor.
Wherein, the first thin-film transistor, the second thin-film transistor, the third thin-film transistor, the fourth thin-film transistor, the fifth thin-film transistor, the sixth thin-film transistor, the seventh thin-film transistor, the eighth thin-film transistor, the ninth thin-film transistor, and the tenth thin-film transistor are all P-type thin-film transistors; and when the rest signal is at a low voltage level, the fourth thin-film transistor is turned on, the voltage level of the second terminal of the third thin-film transistor is pulled to the second voltage level, the third thin-film transistor is turned off; the fifth thin-film transistor is turned on, the voltage level of the second terminal of the tenth thin-film transistor is pulled to the third voltage level, the tenth thin-film transistor is turned on in order to pull the voltage level of the gate driving signal to the second voltage level.
Wherein, each of the first voltage level and the third voltage level is a low level, and the second voltage level is a high level.
Wherein, the first thin-film transistor, the second thin-film transistor, the third thin-film transistor, the fourth thin-film transistor, the fifth thin-film transistor, the sixth thin-film transistor, the seventh thin-film transistor, the eighth thin-film transistor, the ninth thin-film transistor, the tenth thin-film transistor, and the eleventh thin-film transistor are all N-type thin-film transistors.
Through above technology solution, the beneficial effect of the present invention is: the gate driving circuit of the present invention includes multiple-stage gate driving units and a control chip. Each stage gate driving unit includes a first pulling control unit, a first pulling unit, a second pulling control unit, a second pulling unit, a first reset unit, a second reset unit. The control chip is used for pulling a first clock signal and a first voltage reference signal to a first voltage level. Accordingly, the scanning lines driven by the gate driving circuit are all turned on in order to stably realize an All-Gate-On function.
›BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in the present invention or in the prior art, the following will illustrate the figures used for describing the embodiments or the prior art. It is obvious that the following figures are only some embodiments of the present invention. For the person of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort, it can also obtain other figures according to these figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structure diagram of a gate driving circuit according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is s a schematic structure diagram of a gate driving unit shown in FIG. 1 ;
FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of a gate driving unit according a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a timing diagram of a first clock signal, a second clock signal, a reset signal and a gate driving signal shown in FIG. 3 ;
FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of a gate driving unit according a third embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 6 is a schematic structure diagram of a liquid crystal display according a first embodiment of the present invention.
›DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT · 1 of 4
The following content combines with the drawings and the embodiment for describing the present invention in detail. It is obvious that the following embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention. For the person of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort, the other embodiments obtained thereby are still covered by the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structure diagram of a gate driving circuit according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The gate driving circuit of the present embodiment is applied in a liquid crystal display for driving multiple scanning lines of the liquid crystal display in order to turn on the multiple scanning lines.
With reference to FIG. 1 , the gate driving circuit 10 is connected with multiple scanning lines 20 for driving the multiple scanning lines 20 . The gate driving circuit 10 includes multiple-stage gate driving units 11 and a control chip 12 . One gate driving unit 11 corresponds to one scanning line 20 . An output terminal of each gate driving unit 11 is connected with the scanning line 20 .
The following utilizes an n-th stage gate driving unit 11 for illustrating the present invention, wherein, n is an integer which is greater than or equal to 1.
As shown in FIG. 2 , an n-th stage gate driving unit 11 includes a first pulling control unit 111 , a first pulling unit 112 , a second pulling control unit 113 , a second pulling unit 114 , a first reset unit 115 and a second reset unit 116 .
The first pulling control unit 111 is used for outputting a first pulling control signal CL 1 at a first node Qn. The first pulling unit 112 is coupled with the first node Qn. The first pulling unit 112 receives a first clock signal CK 1 , and pulls a voltage level of an output terminal of a gate driving signal to a first voltage level according to the first pulling control signal CL 1 and first clock signal CK 1 . The gate driving signal Gn is at the first voltage level. The gate driving signal Gn is used for driving the scanning line 20 . Preferably, the first pulling control signal CL 1 is at the first voltage level.
The second pulling control unit 113 is used for outputting a second pulling control signal CL 2 at a second node Pn. The second pulling unit 114 is coupled with the first node Qn and the second node Pn. The second pulling unit 114 receives a first voltage reference signal V 1 , and pulls the voltage level of the first node Qn to a second voltage level of the first voltage reference signal V 1 according to the second pulling control signal CL 2 .
A first reset unit 115 is coupled with the first node Qn. The first reset unit 115 receives a reset signal Reset and the first voltage reference signal V 1 . The first reset unit 115 pulls the voltage level of the first node Qn to the second voltage level according to the reset signal Reset. At this time, the first pulling control signal CL 1 is at the second voltage level.
The second reset unit 116 is coupled with the second node Pn, the second reset unit 116 receives the reset signal Reset and a second voltage reference signal V 2 . The second reset unit 116 also pulls a voltage level of the second node Pn to a third voltage level of the second voltage reference signal V 2 . The second pulling unit 114 is further coupled with the output terminal of the gate driving signal. The second pulling unit 114 pulls the voltage level of the gate driving signal Gn to the second voltage level. Preferably, the first voltage level and the third voltage level are the same.
When the voltage level of the gate driving signal Gn is at the first voltage level, the scanning line 20 is turned on. When the voltage level of the gate driving signal Gn is at the second voltage level, the scanning line is turned off. The control chip 12 is used for pulling the first clock signal CK 1 and the first voltage reference signal V 1 to the first voltage level. The gate driving signal Gn is at the first voltage level. The scanning line 20 driven by the gate driving signal Gn is turned on so that the scanning lines 20 driven by the gate driving circuit 10 are all turned on in order to stably realize the All-Gate-On function.
After the All-Gate-On function is finished, the first reset unit 115 pulls the voltage level of the first node Qn to the second voltage level according to the reset signal Reset, and the first pulling unit 112 is turned off (disconnected). The second reset unit 116 pulls the voltage level of the second node Pn to the third voltage level of the second voltage reference signal V 2 according to the reset signal Reset. The second pulling unit 114 pulls the voltage level of the gate driving signal Gn to the second voltage level. At this time, the scanning line is turned off so that after finishing the All-Gate-On function, all scanning lines 20 return to a turn-off voltage level.
The present invention also provides a gate driving unit of a second embodiment, and described based on the gate driving unit 11 disclosed in the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3 , the first pulling control unit 111 includes a first thin-film transistor T 1 and a second thin-film transistor T 2 . A first terminal of the first thin-film transistor T 1 receives a first signal U 2 D. A second terminal of the first thin-film transistor T 1 receives a gate driving signal Gn−1 of a previous stage. A third terminal of the first thin-film transistor T 1 is connected with the first node Qn. A first terminal of the second thin-film transistor T 2 receives a second signal D 2 U. A second terminal of the second thin-film transistor T 2 receives a gate driving signal Gn+1 of a next stage. A third terminal of the second thin-film transistor T 2 is connected with the first node Qn. Wherein, the first pulling control unit 111 is used for controlling a forward and backward scanning signal of the gate driving unit 11 . Besides, the first pulling control unit 11 is used for selectively inputting the first signal U 2 D or the second signal D 2 U according to the gate driving signal Gn−1 of the previous-stage or the gate driving signal Gn+1 of the next stage. Wherein, the first signal U 2 D and the second signal D 2 U are opposite. For example, when the first signal U 2 D is at a high voltage level, the second signal D 2 U is at a low voltage level. The third terminal of the first thin-film transistor T 1 and the third terminal of the second thin-film transistor T 2 output the first pulling control signal CL 1 .
›DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT · 2 of 4
The first pulling unit 112 includes a third thin-film transistor T 3 and a first capacitor C 1 . A first terminal of the third thin-film transistor T 3 receives the first clock signal CK 1 . A second terminal of the third thin-film transistor T 3 is connected with the first node Qn. A third terminal of the third thin-film transistor T 3 is the output terminal of the gate driving signal. The first capacitor C 1 is connected between the second terminal and the third terminal of the third thin-film transistor T 3 .
The first reset unit 115 includes a fourth thin-film transistor T 4 . A first terminal of the fourth thin-film transistor T 4 is connected with the first node Qn. A second terminal of the fourth thin-film transistor T 4 receives the reset signal Reset. A third terminal of the thin-film transistor T 4 receives the first voltage reference signal V 1 .
The second reset unit 116 includes a fifth thin-film transistor T 5 . A first terminal of the fifth thin-film transistor T 5 receives the second voltage reference signal V 2 . A second terminal of the fifth thin-film transistor T 5 receives the reset signal Reset. A third terminal of the fifth thin-film transistor T 5 is connected with the second node Pn.
The second pulling control unit 113 includes a sixth thin-film transistor T 6 and a seventh thin-film transistor T 7 . A first terminal of the sixth thin-film transistor T 6 receives the second clock signal CK 2 . A second terminal of the sixth thin-film transistor T 6 is connected with the first terminal of the fourth thin-film transistor T 4 . A third terminal of the sixth thin-film transistor T 6 is connected with a third terminal of the seventh thin-film transistor T 7 and the second node Pn. A first terminal of the seventh thin-film transistor T 7 receives the second voltage reference signal V 2 . A second terminal of the seventh thin-film transistor T 7 receives the second clock signal CK 2 . The third terminal of the sixth thin-film transistor T 6 and the third terminal of the seventh thin-film transistor T 7 output the second pulling control signal CL 2 .
The second pulling unit 114 includes an eighth thin-film transistor T 8 , a ninth thin-film transistor T 9 , a tenth thin-film transistor T 10 and a second capacitor C 2 . A first terminal of the eighth thin-film transistor T 8 is connected with the second terminal of the third thin-film transistor T 3 . A second terminal of the eighth thin-film transistor T 8 receives the first clock signal CK 1 . A third terminal of the eighth thin-film transistor T 8 is connected with a first terminal of the ninth thin-film transistor T 9 . A second terminal of the ninth thin-film transistor T 9 is connected with the third terminal of the seventh thin-film transistor T 7 . A third terminal of the ninth thin-film transistor T 9 receives the first voltage reference signal V 1 . A first terminal of the tenth thin-film transistor T 10 is connected with the third terminal of the thin-film transistor T 3 . A second terminal of the tenth thin-film transistor T 10 is connected with the second terminal of the ninth thin-film transistor T 9 . A third terminal of the tenth thin-film transistor T 10 receives the first voltage reference signal V 1 . The second capacitor C 2 is connected between the second terminal and the third terminal of the tenth thin-film transistor T 10 .
Preferably, the first thin-film transistor T 1 , the second thin-film transistor T 2 , the third thin-film transistor T 3 , the fourth thin-film transistor T 4 , the fifth thin-film transistor T 5 , the sixth thin-film transistor T 6 , the seventh thin-film transistor T 7 , the eighth thin-film transistor T 8 , the ninth thin-film transistor T 9 , and the tenth thin-film transistor T 10 are all P-type thin-film transistors. A P-type thin-film transistor is turned on (conductive) when a gate of the P-type thin-film transistor is at a low voltage level.
Combining with a timing diagram shown in FIG. 4 for describing the operation principle of the gate driving unit of the present embodiment in detail.
Preferably, each of the first voltage level and the third voltage level is a low level, and the second voltage level is a high level. That is, the first voltage reference signal V 1 is a high-level voltage VGH, and the second voltage reference signal V 2 is a low-level voltage VGL.
As shown in FIG. 4 , between time t 1 -t 2 , the first clock signal CK 1 is at a low voltage level and the second clock signal CK 2 is at a high voltage level. The reset signal Reset is at a high voltage level. The first pulling control signal CL 1 outputted from the first pulling control unit 111 is at a low voltage level (the first voltage level). The third thin-film transistor T 3 is turned on (conductive). The voltage level of the output terminal of the gate driving signal and the voltage level of the first clock signal CK 1 are the same. The gate driving signal Gn is at a low voltage level. A scanning line 20 corresponding to the gate driving signal Gn is turned on, that is, the first pulling unit 112 pulls the voltage level of the output terminal of the gate driving signal Gn to the first voltage level (low voltage level) according to the first pulling control signal CL 1 and the first clock signal CK 1 . At this time, the fourth thin-film transistor T 4 , the fifth thin-film transistor T 5 and the seventh thin-film transistor T 7 are turned off (disconnected). The sixth thin-film transistor T 6 and the eighth thin-film transistor T 8 are turned on (conductive). The second pulling control signal CL 2 is at a high voltage level (the second voltage level). The ninth thin-film transistor T 9 and the tenth thin-film transistor T 10 are turned off (disconnected).
During time t 2 -t 3 , the first clock signal CK 1 is at a high voltage level, the second clock signal CK 2 is at a high voltage level and the reset signal Reset is at a high voltage level. The first pulling control signal CL 1 outputted from the first pulling control unit 111 is at a low voltage level (the first voltage level). The third thin-film transistor T 3 is turned on (conductive). The voltage level of the output terminal of the gate driving signal and the voltage level of the first clock signal CK 1 are the same. The gate driving signal Gn is at a high voltage level. The scanning line 20 corresponding to the gate driving signal Gn is turned off. At this time, the fourth thin-film transistor T 4 , the fifth thin-film transistor T 5 , the seventh thin-film transistor T 7 and the eighth thin-film transistor T 8 are turned off (disconnected). The sixth thin-film transistor T 6 is turned on (conductive). The second pulling control signal CL 2 is at a high voltage level (the second voltage level). The ninth thin-film transistor T 9 and the tenth thin-film transistor T 10 are turned off (disconnected).
›DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT · 3 of 4
At this time, all gate driving signals are at high voltage levels. The gate driving circuit is interrupted. That is, the gate driving signals Gn−1, Gn and Gn+1 are all at high voltage levels.
During time t 4 -t 5 , the control chip 12 pulls the first clock signal CK 1 and the first voltage reference signal V 1 to the first voltage level (a low voltage level). The first clock signal CK 1 is at a low voltage level, and the second clock signal CK 2 is at a low voltage level. The reset signal Reset is at a high voltage level. The fourth thin-film transistor T 4 and the fifth thin-film transistor T 5 are turned off (disconnected). The seventh thin-film transistor T 7 is turned on (conductive). The second pulling control signal CL 2 is at a low voltage level. The eighth thin-film transistor T 8 and the ninth thin-film transistor T 9 are turned on (conductive). The first node Qn receives the first voltage reference signal V 1 through the eighth thin-film transistor T 8 and the ninth thin-film transistor T 9 . That is, the second pulling unit 114 pulls the voltage level of the first node Qn to the first voltage reference signal V 1 according to the second pulling control signal CL 2 . At this time, the voltage level of the first node Qn is pulled to a low level. The third thin-film transistor T 3 and the sixth thin-film transistor T 6 are both turned on (conductive). The voltage level of the gate driving signal Gn is at a low voltage level. The tenth thin-film transistor is turned on (conductive). The voltage level of the gate driving signal Gn and the voltage level of the first voltage reference signal V 1 are the same in order to ensure that an outputting of the gate driving signal Gn is at a low voltage level. The scanning lines 20 driven by the gate driving signal Gn is turned on such that all scanning lines 20 driven by the gate driving circuit 10 are turned on in order to stably realize the All-Gate-On function.
After finishing the All-Gate-On function, during time t 5 -t 6 , the first clock signal CK 1 is at a high voltage level, the second clock CK 2 is at a high voltage level and the rest signal Reset is at a low voltage level. The fourth thin-film transistor T 4 is turned on (conductive) to pull the voltage level of the first node Qn to a high voltage level. The first pulling control signal CL 1 is at a high voltage level. That is, the first reset unit 115 pulls the voltage level of the first node Qn to the second voltage level according to the reset signal Reset. At this time, the third thin-film transistor T 3 is turned off (disconnected). That is, the first pulling unit 112 is turned off (disconnected).
The fifth thin-film transistor T 5 is turned on (conductive) to pull the voltage level of the second node Pn to a low voltage level. The second pulling control signal CL 2 is at a low level. That is, the second reset unit 116 pulls the voltage level of the second node Pn to the third voltage level of the second voltage reference signal V 2 . The ninth thin-film transistor T 9 and the tenth thin-film transistor T 10 are turned on. At this time, the tenth thin-film transistor T 10 pulls the voltage level of the gate driving gate signal Gn to a high voltage level. That is, the second pulling unit 114 pulls the voltage level of the gate driving signal Gn to the second voltage level. The gate driving signal Gn is at a high voltage level. The scanning line 20 driven by the gate driving signal Gn is turned off so that after finishing the All-Gate-On function, all of the scanning lines 20 all return to a turning-off voltage level. At this time, the sixth thin-film transistor T 6 , the seventh thin-film transistor T 7 and the eighth thin-film transistor T 8 are turned off (disconnected).
In another embodiment, the person skilled in the art can select the first thin-film transistor T 1 , the second thin-film transistor T 2 , the third thin-film transistor T 3 , the fourth thin-film transistor T 4 , the fifth thin-film transistor T 5 , the sixth thin-film transistor T 6 , the seventh thin-film transistor T 7 , the eighth thin-film transistor T 8 , the ninth thin-film transistor T 9 , and the tenth thin-film transistor T 10 as N-type thin-film transistors. A gate of an N-type thin-film transistor is turned on when the gate is at a high voltage level. At this time, a changing of voltage levels of the nodes is opposite to a changing of voltage levels of the nodes described above when scanning and driving. Besides, voltage levels of the first voltage reference signal V 1 and the second voltage reference signal V 2 are also opposite to the voltage levels of the first voltage reference signal V 1 and the second voltage reference signal V 2 described above when scanning and driving. That is, when using the N-type thin-film transistors, the first voltage reference signal is at a low level, and the second voltage reference signal is a high level, no more repeating.
The present invention also provides a gate driving unit of a third embodiment, and described based on the gate driving unit disclosed in the second embodiment. The difference between the gate driving unit of the present embodiment and the gate driving unit described in the second embodiment is: the gate driving unit further includes an eleventh thin-film transistor T 11 . As shown in FIG. 5 , a first terminal of the eleventh thin-film transistor T 11 is connected with the first node Qn. A second terminal of the eleventh thin-film transistor T 11 receives the second voltage reference signal V 2 . A third terminal of the eleventh thin-film transistor T 11 is connected with the third terminal of the second thin-film transistor T 2 , the third terminal of the first thin-film transistor T 1 and the first terminal of the fourth thin-film transistor T 4 .
Preferably, the eleventh thin-film transistor T 11 is a P-type thin-film transistor. The second voltage reference signal V 2 is a low-level voltage. The eleventh thin-film transistor T 11 is turned on (conductive).
›DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT · 4 of 4
In another embodiment, the person skilled in the art can select the first thin-film transistor T 1 , the second thin-film transistor T 2 , the third thin-film transistor T 3 , the fourth thin-film transistor T 4 , the fifth thin-film transistor T 5 , the sixth thin-film transistor T 6 , the seventh thin-film transistor T 7 , the eighth thin-film transistor T 8 , the ninth thin-film transistor T 9 , and the tenth thin-film transistor T 10 as N-type thin-film transistors, and the eleventh thin-film transistor T 11 is a N-type thin-film transistor.
The present invention also provides a liquid crystal display device. As shown in FIG. 6 , the liquid crystal display device 60 disclosed by the present embodiment includes a display panel 61 and a gate driving circuit 62 described in the above embodiments, no more repeating.
It should be noted that liquid crystal display device 60 described in the present embodiment includes a mobile phone, a monitor or a television.
In summary, in the present invention, the gate driving circuit includes multiple-stage gate driving units and a control chip. Each stage gate driving unit includes a first pulling control unit, a first pulling unit, a second pulling control unit, a second pulling unit, a first reset unit, a second reset unit. The control chip is used for pulling a first clock signal and a first voltage reference signal to a first voltage level. Accordingly, the scanning lines driven by the gate driving circuit are all turned on in order to stably realize the All-Gate-On function. Besides, after the All-Gate-On function is finished, the first reset unit pulls a voltage level of the first node to the second voltage level according to the reset signal Reset, and the first pulling unit is turned off. The second reset unit pulls a voltage level of the second node to the third voltage level of the second voltage reference signal according to the reset signal Reset. The second pulling unit pulls the voltage level of the gate driving signal to the second voltage level. At this time, the scanning line is turned off so that after finishing the All-Gate-On function, all scanning lines return to a turn-off voltage level.
The above embodiments of the present invention are not used to limit the claims of this invention. Any use of the content in the specification or in the drawings of the present invention which produces equivalent structures or equivalent processes, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields is still covered by the claims in the present invention.
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