Electronic device

This application claims the priority benefit of Taiwan application serial no. 104102530, filed on Jan. 26, 2015. The entirety of the above-mentioned patent application is hereby incorporated by reference herein and made a part of this specification.

1. Field of the Invention

The invention relates to an electronic device, and relates particularly to an electronic device having a detachably assembled body and a hidden connecting assembly.

2. Description of Related Art

The biggest difference between a portable electronic device and a traditional desktop computer is that the portable electronic device emphasises compactness so that it may be easily portable for a computer user and provides the convenience for a user to perform computer operations under various type of environments. However, portable electronic devices are limited by their compact design requirements and consequently their functions and expandability cannot be compared with a desktop computer which has larger usage space.

In view of this, many of the current portable electronic devices will additionally provide a docking station, making the docking station a carrying platform of the portable electronic device and at the same time provides additional usages and functions, for example, as a power supply for the portable electronic device, a keyboard input or related human machine interface, expansions for connecting ports or speakers and the like such that a portable electronic device may achieve complete functions of a desktop computer when not in a porting state.

However, if it is desired to achieve the above mentioned functions, a structural and electrical connection needs to be established between the portable electronic device and the docking station. A majority of conventional techniques have an external connectors disposed on the docking station and on the portable electronic device respectively to directly plug the two together. But, the exposed connector is easily susceptible to wear or even damage due to the frequency of the connections.

Therefore, how to achieve the needs for the above mentioned connections and increasing the durability and service life of the related components require contemplation by those skilled in the art to be solved.

The invention provides an electronic device having a hidden connector and such that an external appearance of the body is simplified and the service life of the connector is extended.

The electronic device of the invention includes a first body, a first connecting assembly, a second body and a second connecting assembly. The first body has a recess. The first connecting assembly is disposed at the first body and hidden in the recess. The second connecting assembly is disposed on the second body in a protruding manner wherein the second connecting assembly is adapted to be assembled in the recess and electrically connected to the first connecting assembly such that the first body and the second body are detachably assembled to each other.

Based on the above, the electronic device of the invention allows the second connecting assembly to be structurally embedded in the recess and allows the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly to achieve an electrical connection by disposing the first connecting assembly at the first body and hidden in the recess. This benefits the first body and the second body to establish a structural and electrically connection at the same time and effectively lowers the risk generated when done separately. Namely, the body structure aids in the connection of the electrical connection device, and damages caused by repetitive use of an external connector or a situation where there are alignment difficulties may be prevented.

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged sectional diagram illustrating the electronic device of FIG. 1 .

FIG. 3 is a partial exploded view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are schematic diagrams respectively illustrating an assembly of the electronic device of FIG. 3 .

Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers are used in the drawings and the description to refer to the same or like parts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , in the present embodiment, an electronic device 100 , for example, is an assembly of a tablet device and a docking station thereof. However, it should not be construed as a limitation to the invention, and in other embodiments not shown, the electronic device also may be a cell phone and a charging station. In other words, any related device including two detachably assembled components may be used in the invention. Below, a tablet device and a docking station will be described as an example.

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged sectional diagram illustrating the electronic device of FIG. 1 . Here, a first body 110 and a second body 120 are illustrated separately. The dotted lines illustrate the internal structures, and the related structures in the body may be clearly identified. In the present embodiment, the electronic device 100 includes the first body 110 , the second body 120 , a first connecting assembly 130 and a second connecting assembly 140 . The first body 110 , for example, is the above mentioned tablet device, the tablet device has a display surface S 1 and an adjacent bottom surface S 2 . The first body 110 further has a pair of recesses 112 located at the bottom surface S 2 . Due to the related components of the present embodiment (for example the recesses 112 , the first connecting assemblies 130 and the second connecting assemblies 140 ) are in a state having bilateral symmetry, subsequently only one side of the structure is described and shown in FIG. 2 for representation.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the first connecting assembly 130 is disposed in the first body 110 and hidden in the recess 112 . More specifically, the first connecting assembly 130 includes a first fastener 132 and a plurality of first terminals 134 . The first fastener 132 is disposed at the inner wall of the recess 112 and the first terminals 134 are embedded at the first fastener 132 and electrically connected to the first body 110 , wherein a first connecting end E 1 of each of the first terminals 134 are exposed from the first fastener 132 and are located in the recess 112 .

Correspondingly, the second body 120 includes a first component 122 and a second component 124 , wherein the first component 122 , for example, has a touch panel or a keyboard or such input device docking station as shown in the figure. The second component 124 is pivoted on one side of the first component 122 to rotate relative to the first component 122 . The second connecting assembly 140 is disposed on the second component 124 in a protruding manner.

More specifically, the second component 124 has a pivoting part 124 a and a carrying part 124 b . The pivoting part 124 a is pivoted to the first component 122 such that the second component 124 is able to rotate relative to the first component 122 about the rotation axis C 1 . The second connecting assembly 140 includes a second fastener 142 and a plurality of second terminals 144 , wherein the second fastener 142 is disposed on the carrying part 124 b of the second component 124 . The second fastener 142 has a top surface S 3 with a back side facing the second component 124 . The second terminals 144 are disposed in the second fastener 142 and are electrically connected to the second body 120 . A second connecting end E 2 of each of the second terminals 144 are exposed at the top surface S 3 .

Accordingly, the first body 110 and the second body 120 may be assembled together by a mutual arrangement of the first connecting assembly 130 and the second connecting assembly 140 . Namely in the present embodiment, the second fastener 142 of the second connecting assembly 140 is adapted to be assembled at the recess 112 of the first body 110 and the second fastener 142 may be sandwiched and fixed by the first fastener 132 after entering the recess 112 such that the bottom surface S 2 of the first body 110 is abutted on a carrying surface S 4 of the carrying part 124 b , ultimately achieving the effect of assembling and fixing the first body 110 and the second body 120 together.

It should be noted, the first fastener which is disposed on the inner wall of the recess 112 has a conventional holding structure (not shown) such as a latch. Therefore, when the second fastener 142 enters the recess, the first fastener 132 is able to latch on to the second fastener 142 . Here, the first fastener is not restricted to any specific structure, and a relevant structure which may allow the second fastener 142 to be fixed in the recess 112 may be used for the present embodiment.

More importantly, when the second fastener 142 enters the recess 112 and is fixed by the first fastener 132 , the first connecting end E 1 and the second connecting end E 2 will also be abutted together, allowing the first terminal 134 and the second terminal 142 to establishing an electrical connection. In this way, the present embodiment allows a user to complete the process of establishing an electrical connection at the same time the electronic device 100 is assembled, by allowing the second terminal 144 and the second fastener 142 , the first terminal 134 and the recess 112 of the first body 110 to be integrated as one structure respectively. In addition to effectively simplifying the assembly process of the first body 110 and the second body 120 , when the electronic device 100 is assembled together by the above mentioned related structures, a user does not need to worry about the positioning of the connectors of the electronic device 100 or other structural factors affecting the state of the electrical connection. In other words, the structural characteristics (the second fastener 142 and the recess 112 ) of the present embodiment may help and aid in the electrical connection process between the first terminals 134 and the second terminals 144 .

Furthermore, the external appearance of the first body 110 and the second body 120 are simplified through disposing the connecting terminals inside the related structures. As shown in FIG. 1 , the first terminals 134 are hidden in the recess 112 of the first body 110 and the second terminals 144 are hidden in the second fastener 142 . Therefore, with regards to the electronic device 100 , in addition to the above mentioned assembly structure (the second fastener 142 and the recess 112 ), there are no abrupt contours between the bottom surface S 2 of the first body 110 and the top surface (namely the carrying surface S 4 of the carrying part 124 b ) of the second body 120 . And with regards to the second body 120 , the region of the carrying part 124 b of the second component 124 that is between the pair of second fasteners 142 is also a smooth surface that does not have protruding or indenting contours. Therefore, the smooth surfaces of the two are mutually adapted for smooth contact.

FIG. 3 is a partial exploded view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the invention. The partial dotted lines illustrate a perspective state inside of a first body 210 , wherein the first body 210 and related parts of a first connecting assembly 230 are illustrated with solid lines. FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are schematic diagrams respectively illustrating an assembly of the electronic device of FIG. 3 describing the corresponding relationship of related components before and after assembly of the body. It should be noted, the present embodiment is similar to the previous embodiment. Therefore, reference may be made to the aforementioned embodiments for parts of the structure that are the same and will not be repeated here.

Referring to FIG. 3 through FIG. 5 , in the present embodiment, the first connecting assembly 230 includes a first moving component 232 , a second moving component 234 and a plurality of first terminals 231 . The first moving component 232 is disposed movably in the first body 210 along a first axis L 1 . The second moving component 234 is disposed movably in the first body 210 along a second axis L 2 and is coupled to the first moving component 232 , wherein the first axis L 1 is perpendicular to the second axis L 2 .

More specifically, the body 210 has a first opening 214 on an inner side wall W 1 of the recess 212 , the first moving component 232 passes through the first opening 214 and is further divided into a first part P 1 and a second part P 2 , wherein the first part P 1 is located in the recess 212 and the second part P 2 is located outside the recess 212 . Namely, the first opening 214 on the inner side wall W 1 is made as a dividing line of the first part P 1 and the second part P 2 . Furthermore, there is a second opening 216 on the same inner side wall W 1 of the first body 210 . The second moving component 234 has a third part P 3 that slidably passes through the second opening 216 and a fourth part P 4 that is located outside the recess 212 . Namely, the third part P 3 is interfered along the first axis L 1 by the second opening 216 such that the second moving component 234 is restricted to only move along the second axis L 2 . The plurality of first connecting ends 231 of the first connecting assembly 230 are disposed at the third part P 3 .

In view of this, the moving axes of the first moving component 232 and the second moving component 234 are perpendicular to each other. Therefore, if it is desired for the two to have an inter-linking effect, then the connection (coupling) relationship of the two needs to be restricted. In this way, in the present embodiment, the first moving component 232 has a protruding pillar 232 a located at the second part P 2 and the second moving component 234 has a guiding path 234 a located at the fourth part P 4 . The protruding pillar 232 a is slidably coupled to the guiding path 234 a . Here, the guiding path 234 a may be regarded as being located on a virtual plane formed by the first axis L 1 and the second axis L 2 , and an extending direction of the protruding pillar 232 a is a normal direction of the virtual plane. More importantly, the extending direction of the guiding path 234 a Ruins an acute angle with the first axis L 1 and the second axis L 2 respectively. In other words, the extending direction of the guiding path 234 a is not perpendicular or parallel to the moving axis of the first moving component 232 and the moving axis of the second moving component 234 respectively. In this way, the movement of the first moving component 232 along the first axis L 1 may be converted to drive the second moving component 234 to move along the second axis L 2 due to the guiding path 234 a.

On the other hand, the second connecting assembly 240 includes a second fastener 242 and a plurality of second terminals 244 , wherein the second fastener 242 is similar to the second fastener 142 of the aforementioned embodiment. The second fastener 242 is disposed on the second body 220 and has a top surface S 5 and a side surface S 6 . The difference is a second connecting end E 4 of the second terminals 244 disposed in the second fastener 242 of the present embodiment is exposed from the side surface S 6 of the second fastener 242 . Correspondingly, the first part P 1 of the first moving component 232 has a protruding part 232 b facing toward the second fastener 242 . The second fastener 242 abuts to the protruding part 232 b with the top surface S 5 when entering the recess 212 , and drives the first moving component 232 to move along the first axis L 1 . In addition with the coupling relationship of the aforementioned first moving component 232 and the second moving component 234 , the first moving component 232 may smoothly drive the second moving component 234 to move along the second axis L 2 such that first terminal 231 in the third part P 3 enters the recess 212 with its first connecting terminal (which is not shown here due to the viewing angle, reference may be made to the first connecting end E 1 of the aforementioned embodiment) and mutually abuts with the second connecting end E 4 located at the side surface of the second fastener 242 so as to achieve a mutual electrical connection effect between the first connecting assembly 230 and the second connecting assembly 240 .

In addition, the first connecting assembly 230 further includes an elastic component 238 , for example, a spring connected between the first body 210 and the first moving component 232 . More specifically, the first body 210 further has a bottom surface S 7 and a plurality of protruding ribs 218 disposed on the bottom surface S 7 and extending along the first axis L 1 . The exterior of the second part P 2 of the aforementioned first moving component 232 actually is similar to an L shaped plate, and has a bottom plate P 2 a and a side plate P 2 b wherein the bottom plate P 2 a is slidably carried on the plurality of protruding ribs 218 . Namely, the friction is lowered by the structural characteristics of the protruding ribs 218 when the first moving component 232 slides along the first axis L 1 .

Furthermore, the first body 210 further has a first hook 211 disposed on the bottom surface S 7 . When the first moving component 232 is carried on the protruding ribs 218 by the bottom plate P 2 a , the first hook 211 will pass through an opening 232 d of the bottom plate P 2 a . The first moving component 232 further has a second hook 232 c located on the side plate P 2 b and two opposite ends of the elastic component 238 are hooked to the first hook 211 and the second hook 232 c respectively. In this way, when the second fastener 242 of the second connecting assembly 240 enters the recess 212 and drives the first connecting assembly 232 , the first moving component 232 will deform the elastic component 238 ; When the second fastener 242 of the second connecting assembly 240 exits the recess 212 and does not drive the first moving component 232 (namely the first moving component 232 does not receive a force from the second fastener 242 ), the elastic component 238 drives and restores the position of the first connecting assembly 232 by the elasticity thereof. In other words, when the first body 210 and the second body 220 are separated, the elastic component 238 allows the first connecting assembly 210 to restore its position, to facilitate the subsequent assembly process.

In summary, in the above mentioned embodiments of the invention, an electronic device includes a first body and a second body detachably assembled, and a first terminal and a second terminal disposed in the structural components of the body and acting as an electrical connection between the two bodies. Namely, the first connecting assembly is hidden in the recess of the first body and the second connecting assembly includes a second fastener protruding from the second body and the second terminal in the second fastener. Therefore, the first terminal and the second terminal abut each other to achieve an electrical connection when the second fastener enters the recess and locks with the first fastener. In other words, an electronic device of the disclosure disposes the components that are used to perform an electrical connection into the components of the connecting structure. Therefore, an electrical connection may be achieved by assembling the structure. Namely, a user does not need to worry about the problems of an electrical connection between the bodies when performing assembly of the structure. Furthermore, the external appearance of the first body and the second body is simplified by the hidden electrical connection component, enhancing the aesthetics of the electronic device.

In addition, in an embodiment, using the above mentioned movable characteristics of the hidden terminals, a protective effect may be further provided. Namely the first terminal enters the recess and connects with the second terminal when the second terminal enters along with the second fastener through the arrangement of the first moving component and the second moving component. Once the second terminal exits the recess (namely the first body and the second body are separated), the first terminal may restore again, therefore effectively preventing the possibility of the first terminal and the second terminal colliding when the body is assembled, further increasing the durability of the terminals and the service life of the electronic device.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the structure of the present invention without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. In view of the foregoing, it is intended that the present invention cover modifications and variations of this invention provided they fall within the scope of the following claims and their equivalents.