Enhanced grenade launcher - big shot
Granted 2 Nov 1993 · no office action yet
Current assignee: The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army · originally The United States of America - Secretary of the Army
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Attorney: Attorney · Log in to unlock
Inventors: Paul G. Schabdach, Irving F. Barditch, William G. Rouse, John P. Fiala · Examiner: Daniel T. Pihaulic · AU 221 · TC 2200
Life of the patent
3 dated eventsAbstract
An electrical system which serves to control the firing of multiple grenade aunchers. The system generates multiple coded tone pairs for up to sixteen launchers which are provided to the launchers through a +28VDC line connected to the vehicular power supply. The tone pairs are decoded enroute to each launcher which exercise a firing circuit triggering the grenade launcher\'s firing squib causing the grenade to launch.
Description
5 parts›The invention described herein may be manufactured, used…
The invention described herein may be manufactured, used and licensed by or for the Government for Governmental purposes without payment to us of any royalties thereon.
›BACKGROUND INFORMATION
1. Field of Invention
This invention relates generally to the field of fire control systems of weapons launchers. It more particularly relates to increasing the capacity of the grenade launchers by allowing for the fire control of multiple grenade launchers from a single firing position.
2. Background Art
The need to increase the fire power of grenade launchers is a military necessity for both offensive and defensive tactical operations.
The "Big Shot" system makes it possible to increase the capacity of an existing grenade launcher system by a factor of sixteen without changing the in place wiring harness and by only making minor changes to the control panel. Additional launchers may be added up to a total of sixteen.
›SUMMARY OF INVENTION
It is the object of this present invention to provide a system for increasing the capacity of the existing grenade launcher.
It is another object of this invention to provide this increase in capacity without changing the in place wiring harness and only making minor changes to the control panel.
It is another object of this invention to have additional launchers to be added to the system up to a total of sixteen.
These and other objects of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the following description of the invention.
›BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1. is an electrical schematic of the BIG SHOT system.
›DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Turning now to FIG. 1., it shows the system which can increase the capacity of the grenade launcher. The control panel 10 contains a crystal controlled tone generator 11 which provides one of up to sixteen tone pairs. The crystal controlled tone generator 11 may be the NTE 1690. The selector switch 12 is used to select the desired one of sixteen tone pairs by grounding the appropriate terminals 21 on the tone generator 11.
The selected tone pair is passed to a buffer amplifier 13 and put into the +28 volt DC line 14 which goes out to the launcher 18, or; to a distribution fan-out point to the launcher 15.
This +28 VDC line 14 is connected to the vehicle power 16 through a series inductor 17 which is installed to raise the line impedance for alternating current and prevent the control signals from being short circuited by the 28 VDC vehicle battery 16. Capacitors 23 and 24 are installed to allow AC coupling of the tone generator 11 and decoder 19 to the +28 VDC line 14.
Once the tone signal reaches the launcher location 18, it is applied to a crystal controlled tone decoder 19 (CS202). The tone decoder 19 determines which launcher 15 has been selected and delivers a hexidecimal output to a 1 of 16 decoder (74154) throuqh an inverter (7404) to the input of an optically triggered triac 20, causing it to operate thus applying +28 VDC to the squib 22 of the chosen grenade causing it to fire. The optically triggered triac 20 may be the optocoupler MOC3010. Up to sixteen launchers may be controlled by this system.
Thus it is apparent that in accordance with the present invention, a functional design that fully satisfies the objectives, aims and advantages is set forth above. While the invention has been described in conjunction with a specific embodiment, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications, and variations will become evident to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing description. Accordingly, it is intended that the present invention embrace all such alternatives, modifications, and variations as fall within the spirit and broad scope of the appended claims; since the described system may be used or a generic control system for other applications.
Claims
10 · 1 independent · depth 2Classifications
4 codes- F41A19/58
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